Improved error handling ai_code_reviewer.py

[blondon1]

Enhanced the syntax error message to include the line and column number for easier debugging, added a general exception catch to handle unexpected errors during AST parsing and wrapped each check method call inside _safe_check to handle exceptions for each specific check.

Description

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Fixes #(issue_no)

Type of change

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• [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• [ x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• [ ] This change requires a documentation update
• [ ] Documentation Update

Checklist:

• [x] My code follows the style guidelines(Clean Code) of this project
• [x ] I have performed a self-review of my own code
• [x ] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• [ x] I have created a helpful and easy to understand README.md
• [ x] My documentation follows Template for README.md
• [ x] I have added the project meta data in the PR template.
• [ x] I have created the requirements.txt file if needed.

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Category:

• [ ] Calculators
• [x ] AI/ML
• [ ] Scrappers
• [ ] Social_Media
• [ ] PDF
• [ ] Image_Processing
• [ ] Video_Processing
• [ ] Games
• [ ] Networking
• [ ] OS_Utilities
• [ ] Automation
• [ ] Cryptography
• [ ] Computer_Vision
• [ ] Fun
• [ ] Others

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