[Workspace] Upgrade rust and use new workspace inheritance features.

[JoshLind]

Description

This PR updates our rust version to 1.64.0. As an added benefit, it also makes use of the new workspace inheritance features to: (i) share workspace package properties across all crates (i.e., we avoid repeating all the same fields across all workspace crates); and (ii) pin dependencies across the entire workspace (i.e., we avoid depending on different versions of the same dependency in our crates and make upgrading dependencies super trivial!).

Note: Given this is somewhat of a big change, I've only changed a few dependencies to use this new functionality so the team can provide feedback/concerns. If we all agree, I can update all external dependencies to use this.

Test Plan

Existing test infra.

---

This change is 

[JoshLind]

very interesting... If we are gonna move to Rust 1.64, do we want to wait until after the mainnet cut?

Yeah, I guess the trade-off here is between the risks involved with: (i) updating to a newer version of rust; vs (ii) continuing to allow multiple versions of the same dependencies across our crates (and FWIW, we do this a lot!).

Personally, I'm less worried about the rust upgrade... What I'll do for now is update the PR to migrate a few more deps (so folks can see what it looks like) and we can decide if we want to land it pre vs. post cut. Given the crazy merge-conflicts, I'll move things across using multiple PRs :)

[vgao1996]

I wonder if this can solve our issues with move-deps. move-deps was created so that we didn't have to add the move dependencies (referred to by git hashes) everywhere, but it created a nasty feature unification issue. I suppose this would allow us to declare the Move deps at workspace level (with the hashes) and use them in individual crates, potentially with different feature flags.

[bchocho]

Please add rust-version to avoid confusion after the upgrade as it will break compile in weird ways for anyone on an older version (learned the hard way trying to compile faucet) https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html#the-rust-version-field

[davidiw]

closing out stale pr, but lots of good stuff here to iterate on...