[flink] add limit partition request for query

[zhangjun0x01]

Purpose

Add a parameter to limit the number of partitions for user queries to avoid full table scan when the table is too large

refer to hive hive.metastore.limit.partition.request

https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/hive/configuration+properties#ConfigurationProperties-hive.metastore.limit.partition.request

Tests

API and Format

Documentation