KAFKA-17277: [1/2] Add version mapping command to the storage tool and feature command tool

[rreddy-22]

As a part of KIP-1022 the following has been implemented in this patch:

1. A version-mapping command to to look up the corresponding features for a given metadata version. Using the command with no --release-version argument will return the mapping for the latest stable metadata version.
2. This command has been added to the FeatureCommand Tool and the Storage Tool.
3. The storage tools parsing method has been made more modular similar to the feature command tool

[jolshan]

Can we also check the java 8 build? Seems like compilation failed.

[Error] /home/jenkins/jenkins-agent/workspace/Kafka_kafka-pr_PR-16973/core/src/main/scala/kafka/tools/StorageTool.scala:157:19: overloaded method value printf with alternatives: --   | 3449 | 06:27:46 PM | (x$1: java.util.Locale,x$2: String,x$3: Object*)java.io.PrintStream   | 3450 | 06:27:46 PM | (x$1: String,x$2: Object*)java.io.PrintStream   | 3451 | 06:27:46 PM | cannot be applied to (String, Short, String)   | 3452 | 06:27:46 PM | [Error] /home/jenkins/jenkins-agent/workspace/Kafka_kafka-pr_PR-16973/core/src/main/scala/kafka/tools/StorageTool.scala:161:21: overloaded method value printf with alternatives:   | 3453 | 06:27:46 PM | (x$1: java.util.Locale,x$2: String,x$3: Object*)java.io.PrintStream   | 3454 | 06:27:46 PM | (x$1: String,x$2: Object*)java.io.PrintStream   | 3455 | 06:27:46 PM | cannot be applied to (String, String, Short)