[Feature] Catalog support to enable control of partitions

[zqbake]

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• [X] I had searched in the issues and found no similar issues.

Description

• Catalog support

Use case

• create partition before writing to doris.

Related issues

No response

Are you willing to submit PR?

• [x] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

Code of Conduct

• [X] I agree to follow this project's Code of Conduct