reparse
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Regular Expression based parsers for extracting data from natural languages
Reparse
Python library/tools for combining and parsing using Regular Expressions in a maintainable way
[|Build Status| Download/View Source on Github] [Docs at ReadtheDocs]
This library also allows you to:
- Maintain a database of Regular Expressions
- Combine them together using Patterns
- Search, Parse and Output data matched by combined Regex using Python functions.
This library basically just gives you a way to combine Regular Expressions together and hook them up to some callback functions in Python.
A Taste / Getting Started
(See the examples/ directory for a full code examples)
Say your fashionista friend must know what colors their friends like at certain times. Luckily for you two, your friend's friends are blogging fanatics and you have downloaded thousands of text documents containing their every thought.
So you want to get (color and time) or [('green', datetime.time(23, 0))] out of text like::
blah blah blah go to the store to buy green at 11pm! blah blah
If you need scan/search/parse/transform some unstructured input and get some semi-structured data out of it Reparse might be able to help.
First structure some Regular Expressions (Here, in Yaml)
.. code-block:: yaml
Color:
Basic Color:
Expression: (Red|Orange|Yellow|Green|Blue|Violet|Brown|Black)
Matches: Orange | Green
Non-Matches: White
Groups:
- Color
Time:
Basic Time:
Expression: ([0-9]|[1][0-2]) \s? (am|pm)
Matches: 8am | 3 pm
Non-Matches: 8a | 8:00 am | 13pm
Groups:
- Hour
- AMPM
Then structure some Patterns with those expressions (Yaml)
.. code-block:: yaml
BasicColorTime:
Order: 1
Pattern: |
<Color> \s? at \s? <Time>
# Angle brackets detonate expression groups
# Multiple expressions in one group are combined together
Some callback functions (in Python)
.. code-block:: python
from datetime import time
def color_time(Color=None, Time=None):
Color, Hour, Period = Color[0], int(Time[0]), Time[1]
if Period == 'pm':
Hour += 12
Time = time(hour=Hour)
return Color, Time
Build your parser
.. code-block:: python
from examples.colortime.functions import functions
import reparse
colortime_parser = reparse.parser(
parser_type=reparse.basic_parser,
expressions_yaml_path=path + "expressions.yaml",
patterns_yaml_path=path + "patterns.yaml",
functions=functions
)
print(colortime_parser("~ ~ ~ go to the store ~ buy green at 11pm! ~ ~"))
Result
.. code-block:: python
[('green', datetime.time(23, 0))]
Cool!
Intrigued? Learn more how to make the magic happen in Howto: How to use Reparse_.
Want to read more about what Reparse is and what it can do? More info in About: Why another tool for parsing?_
Info
.. _installation-howto:
Installation
pip
.. code-block:: python
pip install reparse
manually
-
If you don't have them already, Reparse depends on REGEX_, and PyYaml_. Download those and
python setup.py installin their directories. If you are on windows, you may have to find binary installers for these, since they contain modules that have to be compiled. -
Download the
Zip off of Github_ (or clone the repo). -
Extract and do
python setup.py installin the reparse containing the setup.py file directory. You can also just have the reparse/reparse directory in the source tree of your project if you don't want to install it. -
Test with
python -c "import reparse", no output means it is probably installed. If you getImportError: No module named reparsethen you might want to recheck your steps.
Support
Need some help? Send me an email at [email protected] and I'll do my best to help you.
Contribution
The code is located on Github_. Send me suggestions, issues, and pull requests and I'll gladly review them!
Versions
- 3.0 InvalidPattern Exception, Allow monkey patching regex arguments. RE|PARSE -> Reparse.
- 2.1 Change
yaml.loadtoyaml.safe_loadfor security - 2.0 Major Refactor, Python 3, Better Parser builders
- 1.1 Fix setup.py
- 1.0 Release
Licence
MIT Licensed! See LICENSE file for the full text.
.. |Build Status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/andychase/reparse.svg?branch=master :target: https://travis-ci.org/andychase/reparse
.. _Download/View Source on Github: https://github.com/andychase/reparse
.. _Github: https://github.com/andychase/reparse
.. _Docs at Readthedocs: https://reparse.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
.. _Howto: How to use Reparse: https://reparse.readthedocs.org/en/latest/howto.html
.. _About: Why another tool for parsing?: https://reparse.readthedocs.org/en/latest/about.html
.. _REGEX: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/regex
.. _PyYaml: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PyYAML
.. _Zip off of Github: https://github.com/andychase/reparse/archive/master.zip