lambda-mountain
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Extract instruction definitions from Intel manual instead of manually transcribing them
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The verifier in Coq could utilize direct definitions provided by Intel.
https://www.felixcloutier.com/x86/pop
IF StackAddrSize = 32
THEN
IF OperandSize = 32
THEN
DEST := SS:ESP; (* Copy a doubleword *)
ESP := ESP + 4;
ELSE (* OperandSize = 16*)
DEST := SS:ESP; (* Copy a word *)
ESP := ESP + 2;
FI;
ELSE IF StackAddrSize = 64
THEN
IF OperandSize = 64
THEN
DEST := SS:RSP; (* Copy quadword *)
RSP := RSP + 8;
ELSE (* OperandSize = 16*)
DEST := SS:RSP; (* Copy a word *)
RSP := RSP + 2;
FI;
FI;
ELSE StackAddrSize = 16
THEN
IF OperandSize = 16
THEN
DEST := SS:SP; (* Copy a word *)
SP := SP + 2;
ELSE (* OperandSize = 32 *)
DEST := SS:SP; (* Copy a doubleword *)
SP := SP + 4;
FI;
FI;
Loading a segment register while in protected mode results in special actions, as described in the following listing.
These checks are performed on the segment selector and the segment descriptor it points to.
64-BIT_MODE
IF FS, or GS is loaded with non-NULL selector;
THEN
IF segment selector index is outside descriptor table limits
OR segment is not a data or readable code segment
OR ((segment is a data or nonconforming code segment)
AND ((RPL > DPL) or (CPL > DPL))
THEN #GP(selector);
IF segment not marked present
THEN #NP(selector);
ELSE
SegmentRegister := segment selector;
SegmentRegister := segment descriptor;
FI;
FI;
IF FS, or GS is loaded with a NULL selector;
THEN
SegmentRegister := segment selector;
SegmentRegister := segment descriptor;
FI;
PREOTECTED MODE OR COMPATIBILITY MODE;
IF SS is loaded;
THEN
IF segment selector is NULL
THEN #GP(0);
FI;
IF segment selector index is outside descriptor table limits
or segment selector's RPL ≠ CPL
or segment is not a writable data segment
or DPL ≠ CPL
THEN #GP(selector);
FI;
IF segment not marked present
THEN #SS(selector);
ELSE
SS := segment selector;
SS := segment descriptor;
FI;
FI;
IF DS, ES, FS, or GS is loaded with non-NULL selector;
THEN
IF segment selector index is outside descriptor table limits
or segment is not a data or readable code segment
or ((segment is a data or nonconforming code segment)
and ((RPL > DPL) or (CPL > DPL))
THEN #GP(selector);
FI;
IF segment not marked present
THEN #NP(selector);
ELSE
SegmentRegister := segment selector;
SegmentRegister := segment descriptor;
FI;
FI;
IF DS, ES, FS, or GS is loaded with a NULL selector
THEN
SegmentRegister := segment selector;
SegmentRegister := segment descriptor;
FI;