ToolChain Specifies go1.24.3 but should go1.24.5
Description
Another issue already moved dependency to 1.24.5 but toolchain and thus image scanners still show 1.24.3.
@ConProgramming Can you give an example of a scanner that shows 1.24.3?
My understanding, based on my interpretation of Go Toolchains, is that we are using 1.24.5 because the Dockerfile used to build v2.28.0 is based on the golang:1.24.5 image, and the Go toolchain uses the bundled toolchain in 1.24.5 or the go or toolchain lines if they're newer:
In the standard configuration, the go command uses its own bundled toolchain when that toolchain is at least as new as the go or toolchain lines in the main module or workspace. For example, when using the go command bundled with Go 1.21.3 in a main module that says go 1.21.0, the go command uses Go 1.21.3. When the go or toolchain line is newer than the bundled toolchain, the go command runs the newer toolchain instead. For example, when using the go command bundled with Go 1.21.3 in a main module that says go 1.21.9, the go command finds and runs Go 1.21.9 instead. It first looks in the PATH for a program named go1.21.9 and otherwise downloads and caches a copy of the Go 1.21.9 toolchain. This automatic toolchain switching can be disabled, but in that case, for more precise forwards compatibility, the go command will refuse to run in a main module or workspace in which the go line requires a newer version of Go. That is, the go line sets the minimum required Go version necessary to use a module or workspace.
If you have an image scanner that is scanning dbmate v2.28.0 and it's showing Go 1.24.3, I almost think that's a defect/bug in the image scanner.
To verify what version of the toolchain the current dbmate v2.28.0 image is using, I did:
$ docker run --rm -it --entrypoint /bin/sh amacneil/dbmate:2.28.0
# apk add go
fetch https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.22/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.22/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
(1/11) Installing jansson (2.14.1-r0)
(2/11) Installing binutils (2.44-r2)
(3/11) Installing libgomp (14.2.0-r6)
(4/11) Installing libatomic (14.2.0-r6)
(5/11) Installing gmp (6.3.0-r3)
(6/11) Installing isl26 (0.26-r1)
(7/11) Installing mpfr4 (4.2.1_p1-r0)
(8/11) Installing mpc1 (1.3.1-r1)
(9/11) Installing gcc (14.2.0-r6)
(10/11) Installing musl-dev (1.2.5-r10)
(11/11) Installing go (1.24.4-r0)
Executing busybox-1.37.0-r18.trigger
OK: 410 MiB in 42 packages
/ # go version -m /usr/local/bin/dbmate
/usr/local/bin/dbmate: go1.24.5
path github.com/amacneil/dbmate/v2
mod github.com/amacneil/dbmate/v2 (devel)
dep cloud.google.com/go v0.121.4 h1:cVvUiY0sX0xwyxPwdSU2KsF9knOVmtRyAMt8xou0iTs=
dep cloud.google.com/go/auth v0.16.3 h1:kabzoQ9/bobUmnseYnBO6qQG7q4a/CffFRlJSxv2wCc=
dep cloud.google.com/go/auth/oauth2adapt v0.2.8 h1:keo8NaayQZ6wimpNSmW5OPc283g65QNIiLpZnkHRbnc=
dep cloud.google.com/go/bigquery v1.69.0 h1:rZvHnjSUs5sHK3F9awiuFk2PeOaB8suqNuim21GbaTc=
dep cloud.google.com/go/compute/metadata v0.7.0 h1:PBWF+iiAerVNe8UCHxdOt6eHLVc3ydFeOCw78U8ytSU=
dep cloud.google.com/go/iam v1.5.2 h1:qgFRAGEmd8z6dJ/qyEchAuL9jpswyODjA2lS+w234g8=
dep filippo.io/edwards25519 v1.1.0 h1:FNf4tywRC1HmFuKW5xopWpigGjJKiJSV0Cqo0cJWDaA=
dep github.com/ClickHouse/ch-go v0.67.0 h1:18MQF6vZHj+4/hTRaK7JbS/TIzn4I55wC+QzO24uiqc=
dep github.com/ClickHouse/clickhouse-go/v2 v2.39.0 h1:spDlvQPW4d2EIOmzxeoRdeUPQ5j9zFryEx6L+XjfGoM=
dep github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.2.0 h1:ukwgCxwYrmACq68yiUqwIWnGY0cTPox/M94sVwToPjQ=
dep github.com/apache/arrow/go/v15 v15.0.2 h1:60IliRbiyTWCWjERBCkO1W4Qun9svcYoZrSLcyOsMLE=
dep github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.7 h1:zbFlGlXEAKlwXpmvle3d8Oe3YnkKIK4xSRTd3sHPnBo=
dep github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.4 h1:NFTV2Zj1bL4mc9sqWACXbQFVBBg2W3GPvqp8/ESS2Wg=
dep github.com/go-faster/city v1.0.1 h1:4WAxSZ3V2Ws4QRDrscLEDcibJY8uf41H6AhXDrNDcGw=
dep github.com/go-faster/errors v0.7.1 h1:MkJTnDoEdi9pDabt1dpWf7AA8/BaSYZqibYyhZ20AYg=
dep github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.3 h1:CjnDlHq8ikf6E492q6eKboGOC0T8CDaOvkHCIg8idEI=
dep github.com/go-logr/stdr v1.2.2 h1:hSWxHoqTgW2S2qGc0LTAI563KZ5YKYRhT3MFKZMbjag=
dep github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql v1.9.3 h1:U/N249h2WzJ3Ukj8SowVFjdtZKfu9vlLZxjPXV1aweo=
dep github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.5 h1:Fq85nIqj+gXn/S5ahsiTlK3TmC85qgirsdTP/+DeaC4=
dep github.com/google/flatbuffers v25.2.10+incompatible h1:F3vclr7C3HpB1k9mxCGRMXq6FdUalZ6H/pNX4FP1v0Q=
dep github.com/google/s2a-go v0.1.9 h1:LGD7gtMgezd8a/Xak7mEWL0PjoTQFvpRudN895yqKW0=
dep github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
dep github.com/googleapis/enterprise-certificate-proxy v0.3.6 h1:GW/XbdyBFQ8Qe+YAmFU9uHLo7OnF5tL52HFAgMmyrf4=
dep github.com/googleapis/gax-go/v2 v2.15.0 h1:SyjDc1mGgZU5LncH8gimWo9lW1DtIfPibOG81vgd/bo=
dep github.com/jinzhu/inflection v1.0.0 h1:K317FqzuhWc8YvSVlFMCCUb36O/S9MCKRDI7QkRKD/E=
dep github.com/jinzhu/now v1.1.5 h1:/o9tlHleP7gOFmsnYNz3RGnqzefHA47wQpKrrdTIwXQ=
dep github.com/joho/godotenv v1.5.1 h1:7eLL/+HRGLY0ldzfGMeQkb7vMd0as4CfYvUVzLqw0N0=
dep github.com/klauspost/compress v1.18.0 h1:c/Cqfb0r+Yi+JtIEq73FWXVkRonBlf0CRNYc8Zttxdo=
dep github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0 h1:S4CRMLnYUhGeDFDqkGriYKdfoFlDnMtqTiI/sFzhA9Y=
dep github.com/lib/pq v1.10.9 h1:YXG7RB+JIjhP29X+OtkiDnYaXQwpS4JEWq7dtCCRUEw=
dep github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3 v1.14.28 h1:ThEiQrnbtumT+QMknw63Befp/ce/nUPgBPMlRFEum7A=
dep github.com/paulmach/orb v0.11.1 h1:3koVegMC4X/WeiXYz9iswopaTwMem53NzTJuTF20JzU=
dep github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.22 h1:cKFw6uJDK+/gfw5BcDL0JL5aBsAFdsIT18eRtLj7VIU=
dep github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 h1:JIOH55/0cWyOuilr9/qlrm0BSXldqnqwMsf35Ld67mk=
dep github.com/segmentio/asm v1.2.0 h1:9BQrFxC+YOHJlTlHGkTrFWf59nbL3XnCoFLTwDCI7ys=
dep github.com/shopspring/decimal v1.4.0 h1:bxl37RwXBklmTi0C79JfXCEBD1cqqHt0bbgBAGFp81k=
dep github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 h1:dueUQJ1C2q9oE3F7wvmSGAaVtTmUizReu6fjN8uqzbQ=
dep github.com/urfave/cli/v2 v2.27.7 h1:bH59vdhbjLv3LAvIu6gd0usJHgoTTPhCFib8qqOwXYU=
dep github.com/xrash/smetrics v0.0.0-20250705151800-55b8f293f342 h1:FnBeRrxr7OU4VvAzt5X7s6266i6cSVkkFPS0TuXWbIg=
dep github.com/zeebo/xxh3 v1.0.2 h1:xZmwmqxHZA8AI603jOQ0tMqmBr9lPeFwGg6d+xy9DC0=
dep go.opentelemetry.io/auto/sdk v1.1.0 h1:cH53jehLUN6UFLY71z+NDOiNJqDdPRaXzTel0sJySYA=
dep go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.62.0 h1:rbRJ8BBoVMsQShESYZ0FkvcITu8X8QNwJogcLUmDNNw=
dep go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.62.0 h1:Hf9xI/XLML9ElpiHVDNwvqI0hIFlzV8dgIr35kV1kRU=
dep go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.37.0 h1:9zhNfelUvx0KBfu/gb+ZgeAfAgtWrfHJZcAqFC228wQ=
dep go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.37.0 h1:mvwbQS5m0tbmqML4NqK+e3aDiO02vsf/WgbsdpcPoZE=
dep go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.37.0 h1:HLdcFNbRQBE2imdSEgm/kwqmQj1Or1l/7bW6mxVK7z4=
dep golang.org/x/crypto v0.40.0 h1:r4x+VvoG5Fm+eJcxMaY8CQM7Lb0l1lsmjGBQ6s8BfKM=
dep golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250718183923-645b1fa84792 h1:R9PFI6EUdfVKgwKjZef7QIwGcBKu86OEFpJ9nUEP2l4=
dep golang.org/x/net v0.42.0 h1:jzkYrhi3YQWD6MLBJcsklgQsoAcw89EcZbJw8Z614hs=
dep golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.30.0 h1:dnDm7JmhM45NNpd8FDDeLhK6FwqbOf4MLCM9zb1BOHI=
dep golang.org/x/sync v0.16.0 h1:ycBJEhp9p4vXvUZNszeOq0kGTPghopOL8q0fq3vstxw=
dep golang.org/x/sys v0.34.0 h1:H5Y5sJ2L2JRdyv7ROF1he/lPdvFsd0mJHFw2ThKHxLA=
dep golang.org/x/text v0.27.0 h1:4fGWRpyh641NLlecmyl4LOe6yDdfaYNrGb2zdfo4JV4=
dep golang.org/x/time v0.12.0 h1:ScB/8o8olJvc+CQPWrK3fPZNfh7qgwCrY0zJmoEQLSE=
dep golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20240903120638-7835f813f4da h1:noIWHXmPHxILtqtCOPIhSt0ABwskkZKjD3bXGnZGpNY=
dep google.golang.org/api v0.243.0 h1:sw+ESIJ4BVnlJcWu9S+p2Z6Qq1PjG77T8IJ1xtp4jZQ=
dep google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20250721164621-a45f3dfb1074 h1:OC4JjCnGdf5dQ5lMsq3KOGmd0xFXTeeo4h8QFoiLQhA=
dep google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20250721164621-a45f3dfb1074 h1:mVXdvnmR3S3BQOqHECm9NGMjYiRtEvDYcqAqedTXY6s=
dep google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20250721164621-a45f3dfb1074 h1:qJW29YvkiJmXOYMu5Tf8lyrTp3dOS+K4z6IixtLaCf8=
dep google.golang.org/grpc v1.74.2 h1:WoosgB65DlWVC9FqI82dGsZhWFNBSLjQ84bjROOpMu4=
dep google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.6 h1:z1NpPI8ku2WgiWnf+t9wTPsn6eP1L7ksHUlkfLvd9xY=
dep gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
dep gorm.io/driver/bigquery v1.2.0 h1:E94oEXErYb4uImcR8oiCjE1SP2VdnrL5f3d78PtFWNk=
dep gorm.io/gorm v1.30.0 h1:qbT5aPv1UH8gI99OsRlvDToLxW5zR7FzS9acZDOZcgs=
build -buildmode=exe
build -compiler=gc
build -ldflags="-s -extldflags \"-static\""
build -tags=netgo,osusergo,sqlite_omit_load_extension,sqlite_fts5,sqlite_json
build DefaultGODEBUG=gotestjsonbuildtext=1,multipathtcp=0,randseednop=0,rsa1024min=0,tlsmlkem=0,x509rsacrt=0,x509usepolicies=0
build CGO_ENABLED=1
build CGO_CFLAGS=
build CGO_CPPFLAGS=
build CGO_CXXFLAGS=
build CGO_LDFLAGS=
build GOARCH=amd64
build GOOS=linux
build GOAMD64=v1
build vcs=git
build vcs.revision=7cae7094ff0ee40b48ebca00705957fd58d986fe
build vcs.time=2025-07-23T16:22:48Z
build vcs.modified=false
The first line of the go version -m /usr/local/bin/dbmate output reads:
/usr/local/bin/dbmate: go1.24.5
This indicates that the dbmate binary was built using go1.24.5, as expected.
@dossy I have essentially zero understanding of Go in all honesty.
But, I can confirm Trivy is showing use of vulnerable version of stdlib v1.24.3. Since Trivy is very broadly used, I would assume the issue is not with Trivy. Maybe some weirdness of Go?
Thoughts? Any issues with bumping the toolchain version?
I don't see any issue bumping the toolchain version in the go.mod file, but I'm not knowledgeable enough about Go and how dbmate is used as a package embedded within other Go programs to know what the consequences of doing so would be.
But, it does appear that Trivy incorrectly assumes that the version of the toolchain identified in go.mod is the version of the toolchain that built the Go executable, which is not guaranteed and can result in false-positives like you reported.
https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/issues/7111
We can leave this issue open until the toolchain in go.mod is bumped, but for anyone who arrives at this issue with the same concern: the officially released dbmate v2.28.0 was built with go1.24.5 and is not vulnerable to the issues identified in prior Go versions, and scanners like Trivy will falsely identify it as vulnerable if they do not properly examine the binary to identify the version of Go that was used to build it.
We should really update it to 1.24.6 since there's another vulnerability in 1.24.4.
Related to https://github.com/amacneil/dbmate/issues/669
@dossy can we close this and merge https://github.com/amacneil/dbmate/pull/684 ?
@ConProgramming A bunch of things are blocked by #679, and unless I'm mistaken, only @amacneil can unblock that by approving the PR so it can be merged, and I believe he's quite busy at the moment with Foxglove (big announcement finally landed yesterday!). I'm sure once he has time to breathe again, we'll get this unblocked and going again.
Trust me, I know how difficult it can be to wait for things, but I also can appreciate that this is a free project and we all have to prioritize differently.
Thanks for hanging in there with the rest of us. 😬
@ConProgramming A bunch of things are blocked by #679, and unless I'm mistaken, only @amacneil can unblock that by approving the PR so it can be merged, and I believe he's quite busy at the moment with Foxglove (big announcement finally landed yesterday!). I'm sure once he has time to breathe again, we'll get this unblocked and going again.
Trust me, I know how difficult it can be to wait for things, but I also can appreciate that this is a free project and we all have to prioritize differently.
Thanks for hanging in there with the rest of us. 😬
@dossy 100% - thank you. We ended up just building from source :)