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Fetch PDB symbols directly from Microsoft's symbol servers

pdbfetch

A cross platform standalone cli application written in Go that fetches PDB symbol files directly from Microsoft's symbol servers by parsing an associated PE formatted executable.

Usage

pdbfetch pefile [directory]

Windows

pdbfetch ExamplePE.exe "C:\symbols"

Unix

pdbfetch ExamplePE.exe "/usr/share/symbols"

How

By parsing a given PE file's IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG directory for PDB symbol information of type IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW, and compiling a valid symbol server URL. The PDB Name, Signtaure, and Age fields are used to compile the symbol download URL.

The Name is the name (or path?) of the PDB that is emitted by the linker.

The Signtaure is a Windows formatted 128-bit GUID that is emitted by the linker.

The Age is the version of the same PDB (or simply the number of times the PDB file has been written by the linker).

Compiling the link is as simple as:

https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/{PDB_NAME}/{PDB_GUID}+{PDB_AGE}/{PDB_NAME}

Let's take for example netbios.sys. The following PDB symbol information is extracted from the PE:

PDB Name: netbios.pdb
PDB GUID: 109096de-2cf2-44bd-8d03-0e5473c5253a
PDB Age:  1

The resulting valid symbol link for this is:

http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/netbios.pdb/109096DE2CF244BD8D030E5473C5253A1/netbios.pdb

References

This would not have been so simple without the help of PDB-Downloader:

https://github.com/rajkumar-rangaraj/PDB-Downloader

Special thanks to Sam O (and Ero Carrera) for a great start to a PE file parser in golang:

https://github.com/soluwalana/pefile-go

LLVM PDB Documentation:

https://llvm.org/docs/PDB/PdbStream.html#matching-a-pdb-to-its-executable

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/master/llvm/include/llvm/Object/CVDebugRecord.h

License

This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license.

Additional licenses pertaining to this project can be found under the LICENSES sub-folder.