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Turn WaveDrom timing diagrams into ASCII art

asciiwave: WaveDrom to ASCII art

This utility reads WaveDrom JSON files like this:

{ signal: [
  { name: "clk",  wave: "P......" },
  { name: "bus",  wave: "x.==.=x", data: ["head", "body", "tail", "data"] },
  { name: "wire", wave: "0.1..0." }
]}

And produces ASCII art like this:

$ ./asciiwave example/step3.json
      ┏──┐  ┏──┐  ┏──┐  ┏──┐  ┏──┐  ┏──┐  ┏──┐  
clk : ┛  └──┛  └──┛  └──┛  └──┛  └──┛  └──┛  └──
      xxxxxxxxxxxx╱    ╲╱          ╲╱    ╲xxxxxx
bus : xxxxxxxxxxxx╲head╱╲   body   ╱╲tail╱xxxxxx
      ┐           ┌─────────────────┐           
wire: └───────────┘                 └───────────

WaveDrom would usually render a PNG or SVG like the below:

However, PNGs can not be pasted into comments in your HDL project!

asciiwave requires the json5 library from PyPI, as a lot of WaveJSON samples floating around on the internet rely on non-vanilla-JSON features like unquoted keys, single-quoted strings and trailing commas. The jsonschema library is also required, for input validation. These can be obtained via:

$ pip3 install json5 jsonschema

asciiwave features a watch mode (-w), which will continously poll a file on disk, and redraw whenever the file changes. This can be used interactively alongside a text editor.

$ ./asciiwave --watch example/step4.json

             ┌──┐  ┌──┐  ┌──┐  ┌──┐  ┌──┐  ┌──┐  ┆┌──┐  ┌──┐  ┌──┐  
clk        : ┘  └──┘  └──┘  └──┘  └──┘  └──┘  └──┆┘  └──┘  └──┘  └──
             xxxxxxxxxxxx╱    ╲╱    ╲╱    ╲xxxxxx┆╱          ╲xxxxxx
Data       : xxxxxxxxxxxx╲head╱╲body╱╲tail╱xxxxxx┆╲   data   ╱xxxxxx
             ┐           ┌─────────────────┐     ┆┌───────────┐     
Request    : └───────────┘                 └─────┆┘           └─────

             ┌───────────────────────────────────┆┐     ┌───────────
Acknowledge: ┘                                   ┆└─────┘           

Watching file example/step4.json
Ctrl-C to exit

There are simple command-line options for formatting:

$ ./asciiwave --hscale=4 --graphics=tall example/step4.json
             ┌────┐    ┌────┐    ┌────┐    ┌────┐    ┌────┐    ┌────┐    ┆┌────┐    ┌────┐    ┌────┐    
             │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    │    ┆│    │    │    │    │    │    
clk        : ┘    └────┘    └────┘    └────┘    └────┘    └────┘    └────┆┘    └────┘    └────┘    └────
             xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx╱        ╲╱        ╲╱        ╲xxxxxxxxxx┆╱                  ╲xxxxxxxxxx
             xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx   head      body      tail   xxxxxxxxxx┆        data        xxxxxxxxxx
Data       : xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx╲        ╱╲        ╱╲        ╱xxxxxxxxxx┆╲                  ╱xxxxxxxxxx
             ┐                   ┌─────────────────────────────┐         ┆┌───────────────────┐         
             │                   │                             │         ┆│                   │         
Request    : └───────────────────┘                             └─────────┆┘                   └─────────

             ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┆┐         ┌───────────────────
             │                                                           ┆│         │                   
Acknowledge: ┘                                                           ┆└─────────┘                   

$ ./asciiwave --hscale=1 --graphics=tiny example/step4.json
clk        : ┌─┐_┌─┐_┌─┐_┌─┐_┌─┐_┌─┐_┆┌─┐_┌─┐_┌─┐_
Data       : xxxxxxxx<he><bo><ta>xxxx┆< data >xxxx
Request    : ┐_______┌───────────┐___┆┌───────┐___

Acknowledge: ┌───────────────────────┆┐___┌───────

WaveJSON Subset

asciiwave does not implement the full gamut of WaveJSON features. It supports:

  • wave commands: 1hHu 0lLd pPnN =2345 zx |
  • The hscale config property: the width of each time unit is hscale * 2 + 2 characters. This is overridden by the --hscale command line parameter.
  • The period signal property: this can be a floating point number. The width of each wave time unit is multiplied by period and rounded down.
  • The phase signal property: this can be a floating point number. The signal is advanced (positive) or retarded (negative) by this number of periods.
  • The data signal property: either an array of strings, or a single string containing whitespace-separated values.

Graphics

asciiwave defines its graphics like this:

graphics_default = [
  "0+1-rfxz< >|UuDd",
  " ┌─┐┏┓x_╱ ╲┆╭┄  ",
  "─┘ └┛┗x ╲ ╱┆  ╰┄"
]

The first line is a key which maps asciiwave's internal representation of wire state to columns of the graphics; the following lines contain the actual graphics. These can be modified if you can't use the Unicode box drawing characters, or have found better-looking characters.

The height is not fixed at 2 lines; any positive number of lines will do. However, the width of each wire state is limited to one column, to simplify rendering (this will be fixed)