Add Ideal Gas Law for physics

[kavienanj]

Ideal Gas Law consists of 2 functions with return computed values for pressure and volume of a gas system according to given input values.

• [x] Add an algorithm?
• [ ] Fix a bug or typo in an existing algorithm?
• [ ] Documentation change?

Checklist:

• [x] I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
• [x] This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
• [x] I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
• [x] This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
• [x] All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
• [x] All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
• [x] All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
• [x] All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
• [x] All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
• [x] All new algorithms have a URL in its comments that points to Wikipedia or other similar explanation.
• [x] If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the commit message contains Fixes: #{$ISSUE_NO}.

[kavienanj]

Added the suggestions! Please accept these changes

[CaedenPH]

@cclauss I think this is worthy of review - Perhaps committing my changes might be good, however the pr in general looks good