Update perceptron.py

[AnirbanMukherjeeXD]

Changes made:

• Function arguments in init() and sort() of Perceptron class
• Sending copy of samples (instead of reference) to sample argument of Perceptron constructor
• Option added for quitting from nested loop
• Added exceptions for errors

Describe your change:

• [ ] Add an algorithm?
• [x] Fix a bug or typo in an existing algorithm?
• [ ] Documentation change?

Checklist:

• [x] I have read CONTRIBUTING.md.
• [x] This pull request is all my own work -- I have not plagiarized.
• [x] I know that pull requests will not be merged if they fail the automated tests.
• [x] This PR only changes one algorithm file. To ease review, please open separate PRs for separate algorithms.
• [x] All new Python files are placed inside an existing directory.
• [x] All filenames are in all lowercase characters with no spaces or dashes.
• [x] All functions and variable names follow Python naming conventions.
• [x] All function parameters and return values are annotated with Python type hints.
• [x] All functions have doctests that pass the automated testing.
• [x] All new algorithms have a URL in its comments that points to Wikipedia or other similar explanation.
• [x] If this pull request resolves one or more open issues then the commit message contains Fixes: #{$ISSUE_NO}.

[AnirbanMukherjeeXD]

Can someone guide me with this? I tried running the file perceptron.py but it wasn't running. This pull request ensures that the code can run. I want to know how I can improve this pull request so that it gets merged.

[AnirbanMukherjeeXD]

I made a new change in neural_network/perceptron.py where I have added exception cases to pass all the doctests. However, while merging I can see commits made by other users are also included in them. So I just wanted to clarify that my contributions to the project upto today this point (6th October 2021) are only on neural_network/perceptron.py.

[poyea]

Seems like there're some unnecessary commits. Feel free to open a new PR for this. For running the code, it's documented in https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md

[stale[bot]]

This pull request has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had recent activity. It will be closed if no further activity occurs. Thank you for your contributions.

[cclauss]

In preparation for that denial-of-service attack that is Hacktoberfest, I am closing all pull requests that have failing tests.