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NotSupported exception when dictionary key is union (DU)

Open pintset opened this issue 2 years ago • 1 comments

Hi!

I would like to achieve the following serialization result for maps, when key is DU (case sensitivity for keys does not matter).

{
  "key-values": {
    "Key1": {
      "string-value": "A",
      "int-value": 1
    },
    "Key2": {
      "string-value": "B",
      "int-value": 2
    },
    "Key3": {
      "string-value": "C",
      "int-value": 3
    }
  }
}

In order to do that, I set MapFormat to MapFormat.Object, though it is not enough because I receive System.NotSupportedException: The type 'Program+SampleKey' is not a supported dictionary key using converter of type 'System.Text.Json.Serialization.JsonUnionConverter1[Program+SampleKey]'.

So I need to add a custom converter for the type on top of standard options. The question is, is it possible to configure options in the way so additional json converters are not required? Or maybe it is possible to improve the library in that way. Because it look like it does not support WriteAsPropertyName/ReadAsPropertyName as required.

Here is the sample code:

type SampleKey =
    | Key1
    | Key2
    | Key3
    
type SampleValue =
    { StringValue: string
      IntValue: int }
    
type SampleMap =
    { KeyValues: Map<SampleKey, SampleValue> }
    
type SampleKeyConverter() =
    inherit JsonConverter<SampleKey>()

    let read (reader: Utf8JsonReader) =
        let value = reader.GetString().ToLowerInvariant()
        match value with
        | "key1" -> Key1
        | "key2" -> Key2
        | "key3" -> Key3
        | _ -> failwith "Not supported"

    override _.Write(writer: Utf8JsonWriter, value: SampleKey, options: JsonSerializerOptions) =        
        value.ToString() |> writer.WriteStringValue

    override _.Read(reader: byref<Utf8JsonReader>, typeToConvert: System.Type, options: JsonSerializerOptions) =
        read reader

    override _.WriteAsPropertyName(writer: Utf8JsonWriter, value: SampleKey, options: JsonSerializerOptions) =
        value.ToString () |> writer.WritePropertyName

    override _.ReadAsPropertyName(reader: byref<Utf8JsonReader>, typeToConvert: System.Type, options: JsonSerializerOptions) =
        read reader

let jsonOptions =       
    let options =
        JsonFSharpOptions.FSharpLuLike()            
            .WithUnionTagCaseInsensitive()
            .WithMapFormat(MapFormat.Object)
            .ToJsonSerializerOptions()
    options.Converters.Insert(0, SampleKeyConverter())
    options.PropertyNamingPolicy <- JsonNamingPolicy.KebabCaseLower
    options

let keyValues =
    [ Key1, { StringValue = "A"; IntValue = 1 }
      Key2, { StringValue = "B"; IntValue = 2 }
      Key3, { StringValue = "C"; IntValue = 3 } ]
    |> Map.ofList
    
let testMap = { KeyValues = keyValues }

let jsonString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(testMap, jsonOptions)
printfn "%s" jsonString

let testMapBack =JsonSerializer.Deserialize<SampleMap>(jsonString, jsonOptions)
let test = testMap = testMapBack

pintset avatar Jan 10 '24 11:01 pintset

Indeed, currently treating unions as dictionary keys is only supported for single-case single-field unions (eg type Key = Key of string), and not for enum-like unions (eg type Key = A | B | C). This would be a useful addition.

Tarmil avatar Dec 23 '24 19:12 Tarmil