chore(deps): update dependency vite [security]
This PR contains the following updates:
| Package | Change | Age | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| vite (source) | 6.3.6 -> 6.4.1 |
||
| vite (source) | ^4.5.14 -> ^5.4.21 |
[!WARNING] Some dependencies could not be looked up. Check the Dependency Dashboard for more information.
GitHub Vulnerability Alerts
CVE-2025-31486
Summary
The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser.
Impact
Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected.
Details
.svg
Requests ending with .svg are loaded at this line.
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/037f801075ec35bb6e52145d659f71a23813c48f/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L285-L290
By adding ?.svg with ?.wasm?init or with sec-fetch-dest: script header, the restriction was able to bypass.
This bypass is only possible if the file is smaller than build.assetsInlineLimit (default: 4kB) and when using Vite 6.0+.
relative paths
The check was applied before the id normalization. This allowed requests to bypass with relative paths (e.g. ../../).
PoC
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
npm install
npm run dev
send request to read etc/passwd
curl 'http://127.0.0.1:5173/etc/passwd?.svg?.wasm?init'
curl 'http://127.0.0.1:5173/@​fs/x/x/x/vite-project/?/../../../../../etc/passwd?import&?raw'
CVE-2025-32395
Summary
The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser if the dev server is running on Node or Bun.
Impact
Only apps with the following conditions are affected.
- explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option)
- running the Vite dev server on runtimes that are not Deno (e.g. Node, Bun)
Details
HTTP 1.1 spec (RFC 9112) does not allow # in request-target. Although an attacker can send such a request. For those requests with an invalid request-line (it includes request-target), the spec recommends to reject them with 400 or 301. The same can be said for HTTP 2 (ref1, ref2, ref3).
On Node and Bun, those requests are not rejected internally and is passed to the user land. For those requests, the value of http.IncomingMessage.url contains #. Vite assumed req.url won't contain # when checking server.fs.deny, allowing those kinds of requests to bypass the check.
On Deno, those requests are not rejected internally and is passed to the user land as well. But for those requests, the value of http.IncomingMessage.url did not contain #.
PoC
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
npm install
npm run dev
send request to read /etc/passwd
curl --request-target /@​fs/Users/doggy/Desktop/vite-project/#/../../../../../etc/passwd http://127.0.0.1:5173
CVE-2025-46565
Summary
The contents of files in the project root that are denied by a file matching pattern can be returned to the browser.
Impact
Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected.
Only files that are under project root and are denied by a file matching pattern can be bypassed.
- Examples of file matching patterns:
.env,.env.*,*.{crt,pem},**/.env - Examples of other patterns:
**/.git/**,.git/**,.git/**/*
Details
server.fs.deny can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes .env, .env.*, *.{crt,pem} as such patterns).
These patterns were able to bypass for files under root by using a combination of slash and dot (/.).
PoC
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
cat "secret" > .env
npm install
npm run dev
curl --request-target /.env/. http://localhost:5173
CVE-2025-58752
Summary
Any HTML files on the machine were served regardless of the server.fs settings.
Impact
Only apps that match the following conditions are affected:
- explicitly exposes the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option)
appType: 'spa'(default) orappType: 'mpa'is used
This vulnerability also affects the preview server. The preview server allowed HTML files not under the output directory to be served.
Details
The serveStaticMiddleware function is in charge of serving static files from the server. It returns the viteServeStaticMiddleware function which runs the needed tests and serves the page. The viteServeStaticMiddleware function checks if the extension of the requested file is ".html". If so, it doesn't serve the page. Instead, the server will go on to the next middlewares, in this case htmlFallbackMiddleware, and then to indexHtmlMiddleware. These middlewares don't perform any test against allow or deny rules, and they don't make sure that the accessed file is in the root directory of the server. They just find the file and send back its contents to the client.
PoC
Execute the following shell commands:
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
echo "secret" > /tmp/secret.html
npm install
npm run dev
Then, in a different shell, run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/../../../../../../../../../../../tmp/secret.html'
The contents of /tmp/secret.html will be returned.
This will also work for HTML files that are in the root directory of the project, but are in the deny list (or not in the allow list). Test that by stopping the running server (CTRL+C), and running the following commands in the server's shell:
echo 'import path from "node:path"; import { defineConfig } from "vite"; export default defineConfig({server: {fs: {deny: [path.resolve(__dirname, "secret_files/*")]}}})' > [vite.config.js](http://vite.config.js)
mkdir secret_files
echo "secret txt" > secret_files/secret.txt
echo "secret html" > secret_files/secret.html
npm run dev
Then, in a different shell, run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/secret_files/secret.txt'
You will receive a 403 HTTP Response,Β because everything in the secret_files directory is denied.
Now in the same shell run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/secret_files/secret.html'
You will receive the contents of secret_files/secret.html.
CVE-2025-58751
Summary
Files starting with the same name with the public directory were served bypassing the server.fs settings.
Impact
Only apps that match the following conditions are affected:
- explicitly exposes the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or
server.hostconfig option) - uses the public directory feature (enabled by default)
- a symlink exists in the public directory
Details
The servePublicMiddleware function is in charge of serving public files from the server. It returns the viteServePublicMiddleware function which runs the needed tests and serves the page. The viteServePublicMiddleware function checks if the publicFiles variable is defined, and then uses it to determine if the requested page is public. In the case that the publicFiles is undefined, the code will treat the requested page as a public page, and go on with the serving function. publicFiles may be undefined if there is a symbolic link anywhere inside the public directory. In that case, every requested page will be passed to the public serving function. The serving function is based on the sirv library. Vite patches the library to add the possibility to test loading access to pages, but when the public page middleware disables this functionality since public pages are meant to be available always, regardless of whether they are in the allow or deny list.
In the case of public pages, the serving function is provided with the path to the public directory as a root directory. The code of the sirv library uses the join function to get the full path to the requested file. For example, if the public directory is "/www/public", and the requested file is "myfile", the code will join them to the string "/www/public/myfile". The code will then pass this string to the normalize function. Afterwards, the code will use the string's startsWith function to determine whether the created path is within the given directory or not. Only if it is, it will be served.
Since sirv trims the trailing slash of the public directory, the string's startsWith function may return true even if the created path is not within the public directory. For example, if the server's root is at "/www", and the public directory is at "/www/p", if the created path will be "/www/private.txt", the startsWith function will still return true, because the string "/www/private.txt" starts withΒ "/www/p". To achieve this, the attacker will use ".." to ask for the file "../private.txt". The code will then join it to the "/www/p" string, and will receive "/www/p/../private.txt". Then, the normalize function will return "/www/private.txt", which will then be passed to the startsWith function, which will return true, and the processing of the page will continue without checking the deny list (since this is the public directory middleware which doesn't check that).
PoC
Execute the following shell commands:
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
mkdir p
cd p
ln -s a b
cd ..
echo 'import path from "node:path"; import { defineConfig } from "vite"; export default defineConfig({publicDir: path.resolve(__dirname, "p/"), server: {fs: {deny: [path.resolve(__dirname, "private.txt")]}}})' > vite.config.js
echo "secret" > private.txt
npm install
npm run dev
Then, in a different shell, run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/private.txt'
You will receive a 403 HTTP Response,Β because private.txt is denied.
Now in the same shell run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/../private.txt'
You will receive the contents of private.txt.
Related links
- https://github.com/lukeed/sirv/commit/f0113f3f8266328d804ee808f763a3c11f8997eb
CVE-2025-62522
Summary
Files denied by server.fs.deny were sent if the URL ended with \ when the dev server is running on Windows.
Impact
Only apps that match the following conditions are affected:
- explicitly exposes the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or
server.hostconfig option) - running the dev server on Windows
Details
server.fs.deny can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes .env, .env.*, *.{crt,pem} as such patterns). These patterns were able to bypass by using a back slash(\). The root cause is that fs.readFile('/foo.png/') loads /foo.png.
PoC
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
cat "secret" > .env
npm install
npm run dev
curl --request-target /.env\ http://localhost:5173
Release Notes
vitejs/vite (vite)
v6.4.1
Please refer to CHANGELOG.md for details.
v6.4.0
Please refer to CHANGELOG.md for details.
v6.3.7
Please refer to CHANGELOG.md for details.
Configuration
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Latest commit: 85deab83afd1d76a1ebcc8689336e072ea01599c
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Walkthrough
Updated devDependency vite from ^4.5.14 to ^5.4.21 in two Vue example package.json files; no other dependencies, scripts, source files, or exported declarations were changed.
Changes
| Cohort / File(s) | Summary of Changes |
|---|---|
Vue examples: Vite bumpexamples/vue/2.6-basic/package.json, examples/vue/2.7-basic/package.json |
Updated devDependency vite from ^4.5.14 to ^5.4.21. No other edits to dependencies, scripts, source files, or public exports. |
Estimated code review effort
π― 2 (Simple) | β±οΈ ~10 minutes
- Verify each
package.jsonchange is limited to thevitedevDependency line. - Optionally run both examples with Vite v5 to confirm dev/build behave as expected and that existing plugins/configs remain compatible.
Possibly related PRs
- TanStack/query#9636 β also updates the
vitedevDependency in the same examplepackage.jsonfiles.
Poem
I nibble JSON crumbs tonight,
Two Vue burrows bathe in light,
Vite hops from four to five, anew,
Quick starts shimmer in morning dew,
πβ¨
Pre-merge checks and finishing touches
β Failed checks (1 warning)
| Check name | Status | Explanation | Resolution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Description check | β οΈ Warning | The description provides detailed information about security vulnerabilities, but lacks the required template sections (Changes, Checklist, Release Impact) from the repository guidelines. | Add the required template sections: π― Changes (describe motivation), β Checklist (confirm contributing guide and testing), and π Release Impact (indicate if changeset needed or if docs/CI only). |
β Passed checks (2 passed)
| Check name | Status | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Title check | β Passed | The title clearly and specifically identifies the main change: a security-focused update to the Vite dependency. |
| Docstring Coverage | β Passed | No functions found in the changed files to evaluate docstring coverage. Skipping docstring coverage check. |
β¨ Finishing touches
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- [ ] Create PR with unit tests
- [ ] Post copyable unit tests in a comment
- [ ] Commit unit tests in branch
renovate/npm-vite-vulnerability
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commit: 1c5c5da