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14034: Eliminate assumption of mutable list argument in SeleniumManager.getBinaryPaths()

Open sbabcoc opened this issue 1 year ago • 2 comments
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Description

In the existing implementation, the getBinaryPaths(List<String> method assumes that the list supplied by the client is mutable, attempting to append its own items. If an immutable list is supplied, the method triggers UnsupportedOperationException.  

Motivation and Context

Fixes #14034

Types of changes

  • [X] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)

Checklist

  • [X] I have read the contributing document.
  • [ ] My change requires a change to the documentation.
  • [ ] I have updated the documentation accordingly.
  • [ ] I have added tests to cover my changes.
  • [ ] All new and existing tests passed.

PR Type

Bug fix


Description

  • Fixed an issue in the getBinaryPaths method where it assumed the input list was mutable, causing an UnsupportedOperationException when an immutable list was provided.
  • Introduced a new ArrayList to handle command line arguments, ensuring the original list remains unchanged.
  • Adjusted the method to add necessary arguments to the new list, including debug options if applicable.

Changes walkthrough 📝

Relevant files
Bug fix
SeleniumManager.java
Fix immutable list issue in `getBinaryPaths` method           

java/src/org/openqa/selenium/manager/SeleniumManager.java

  • Added a new ArrayList to handle arguments.
  • Modified the getBinaryPaths method to avoid modifying the input list.
  • Ensured debug arguments are added to the new list.
  • +9/-6     

    💡 PR-Agent usage: Comment /help on the PR to get a list of all available PR-Agent tools and their descriptions

    sbabcoc avatar May 24 '24 23:05 sbabcoc

    PR Review 🔍

    ⏱️ Estimated effort to review [1-5]

    2, because the changes are localized to a single method and involve straightforward modifications to handle list immutability correctly. The logic is simple and the amount of new code is minimal.

    🧪 Relevant tests

    No

    ⚡ Possible issues

    Possible Bug: The PR does not mention if the new list creation with an increased capacity (arguments.size() + 5) has been tested for edge cases, such as when the original list is empty or very large. This could potentially lead to inefficiencies or unexpected behavior.

    🔒 Security concerns

    No

    qodo-merge-pro[bot] avatar May 24 '24 23:05 qodo-merge-pro[bot]

    PR Code Suggestions ✨

    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Score
    Possible bug
    Add a null check for the arguments parameter to prevent potential NullPointerException

    Add a null check for the arguments parameter to prevent potential NullPointerException.

    java/src/org/openqa/selenium/manager/SeleniumManager.java [236]

    +if (arguments == null) {
    +    throw new IllegalArgumentException("arguments cannot be null");
    +}
     List<String> args = new ArrayList<>(arguments.size() + 5);
     
    
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8

    Why: Adding a null check is crucial to prevent runtime exceptions that could crash the application. This is a significant improvement in terms of error handling and robustness.

    8
    Maintainability
    Extract the addition of constant arguments into a separate method for better readability and maintainability

    To improve readability and maintainability, consider extracting the addition of constant
    arguments (--language-binding, java, --output, json) into a separate method.

    java/src/org/openqa/selenium/manager/SeleniumManager.java [238-241]

    -args.add("--language-binding");
    -args.add("java");
    -args.add("--output");
    -args.add("json");
    +addConstantArguments(args);
     
    +private void addConstantArguments(List<String> args) {
    +    args.add("--language-binding");
    +    args.add("java");
    +    args.add("--output");
    +    args.add("json");
    +}
    +
    
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: Extracting repetitive code into a method improves maintainability and readability. This is a good practice, especially in a method that might be modified or extended in the future.

    7
    Best practice
    Use the default constructor of ArrayList to avoid potential allocation issues

    Instead of initializing the args list with a fixed size of arguments.size() + 5, consider
    using the default constructor of ArrayList to avoid potential over-allocation or
    under-allocation issues.

    java/src/org/openqa/selenium/manager/SeleniumManager.java [236]

    -List<String> args = new ArrayList<>(arguments.size() + 5);
    +List<String> args = new ArrayList<>();
     
    
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6

    Why: The suggestion to use the default constructor of ArrayList is valid to avoid over-allocation, but it's not a critical issue, hence the moderate score.

    6
    Possible issue
    Make the args list unmodifiable to ensure thread safety

    To ensure thread safety, consider making the args list unmodifiable before passing it to
    the runCommand method.

    java/src/org/openqa/selenium/manager/SeleniumManager.java [247]

    -return runCommand(getBinary(), args);
    +return runCommand(getBinary(), Collections.unmodifiableList(args));
     
    
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 5

    Why: Making the list unmodifiable is a good practice for thread safety, but the impact is limited unless there's clear evidence of multi-threaded access to this list.

    5

    qodo-merge-pro[bot] avatar May 24 '24 23:05 qodo-merge-pro[bot]