rocRAND
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RAND library for HIP programming language
rocRAND
The rocRAND project provides functions that generate pseudo-random and quasi-random numbers.
The rocRAND library is implemented in the HIP programming language and optimised for AMD's latest discrete GPUs. It is designed to run on top of AMD's Radeon Open Compute ROCm runtime, but it also works on CUDA enabled GPUs.
Prior to ROCm version 5.0, this project included the hipRAND wrapper. As of version 5.0, this has been split into a separate library.
Supported Random Number Generators
- XORWOW
- MRG32k3a
- Mersenne Twister for Graphic Processors (MTGP32)
- Philox (4x32, 10 rounds)
- Sobol32
Requirements
- CMake (3.16 or later)
- C++ compiler with C++11 support
- For AMD platforms:
- For CUDA platforms:
- HIP
- Latest CUDA SDK
- Python 3.6 or higher (HIP on Windows only, only required for install script)
- Visual Studio 2019 with clang support (HIP on Windows only)
- Strawberry Perl (HIP on Windows only)
Optional:
-
GTest (required only for tests; building tests is enabled by default)
- Use
GTEST_ROOT
to specify GTest location (also see FindGTest) - Note: If GTest is not already installed, it will be automatically downloaded and built
- Use
- Fortran compiler (required only for Fortran wrapper)
-
gfortran
is recommended.
-
- Python 2.7+ or 3.5+ (required only for Python wrapper)
If some dependencies are missing, cmake script automatically downloads, builds and
installs them. Setting DEPENDENCIES_FORCE_DOWNLOAD
option ON
forces script to
not to use system-installed libraries, and to download all dependencies.
Build and Install
git clone https://github.com/ROCmSoftwarePlatform/rocRAND.git
# Go to rocRAND directory, create and go to build directory
cd rocRAND; mkdir build; cd build
# Configure rocRAND, setup options for your system
# Build options: BUILD_TEST (off by default), BUILD_BENCHMARK (off by default), BUILD_SHARED_LIBS (on by default)
#
# ! IMPORTANT !
# Set C++ compiler to HIP-clang. You can do it by adding 'CXX=<path-to-compiler>'
# before 'cmake' or setting cmake option 'CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER' to path to the compiler.
#
# The python interface do not work with static library.
#
[CXX=hipcc] cmake -DBUILD_BENCHMARK=ON ../. # or cmake-gui ../.
# To configure rocRAND for Nvidia platforms, 'CXX=<path-to-nvcc>', `CXX=nvcc` or omitting the flag
# entirely before 'cmake' is sufficient
[CXX=nvcc] cmake -DBUILD_BENCHMARK=ON ../. # or cmake-gui ../.
# or
cmake -DBUILD_BENCHMARK=ON ../. # or cmake-gui ../.
# Build
make -j4
# Optionally, run tests if they're enabled
ctest --output-on-failure
# Install
[sudo] make install
HIP on Windows
Initial support for HIP on Windows has been added. To install, use the provided rmake.py python script:
git clone https://github.com/ROCmSoftwarePlatform/rocRAND.git
cd rocRAND
# the -i option will install rocPRIM to C:\hipSDK by default
python rmake.py -i
# the -c option will build all clients including unit tests
python rmake.py -c
Note: Existing gtest library in the system (especially static gtest libraries built with other compilers)
may cause build failure; if errors are encountered with existing gtest library or other dependencies,
DEPENDENCIES_FORCE_DOWNLOAD
flag can be passed to cmake, as mentioned before, to help solve the problem.
Note: To disable inline assembly optimisations in rocRAND (for both the host library and
the device functions provided in rocrand_kernel.h
) set cmake option ENABLE_INLINE_ASM
to OFF
.
Running Unit Tests
# Go to rocRAND build directory
cd rocRAND; cd build
# To run all tests
ctest
# To run unit tests
./test/<unit-test-name>
Running Benchmarks
# Go to rocRAND build directory
cd rocRAND; cd build
# To run benchmark for generate functions:
# engine -> all, xorwow, mrg32k3a, mtgp32, philox, sobol32
# distribution -> all, uniform-uint, uniform-float, uniform-double, normal-float, normal-double,
# log-normal-float, log-normal-double, poisson
# Further option can be found using --help
./benchmark/benchmark_rocrand_generate --engine <engine> --dis <distribution>
# To run benchmark for device kernel functions:
# engine -> all, xorwow, mrg32k3a, mtgp32, philox, sobol32
# distribution -> all, uniform-uint, uniform-float, uniform-double, normal-float, normal-double,
# log-normal-float, log-normal-double, poisson, discrete-poisson, discrete-custom
# further option can be found using --help
./benchmark/benchmark_rocrand_kernel --engine <engine> --dis <distribution>
# To compare against cuRAND (cuRAND must be supported):
./benchmark/benchmark_curand_generate --engine <engine> --dis <distribution>
./benchmark/benchmark_curand_kernel --engine <engine> --dis <distribution>
Running Statistical Tests
# Go to rocRAND build directory
cd rocRAND; cd build
# To run Pearson Chi-squared and Anderson-Darling tests, which verify
# that distribution of random number agrees with the requested distribution:
# engine -> all, xorwow, mrg32k3a, mtgp32, philox, sobol32
# distribution -> all, uniform-float, uniform-double, normal-float, normal-double,
# log-normal-float, log-normal-double, poisson
./test/stat_test_rocrand_generate --engine <engine> --dis <distribution>
Documentation
The latest rocRAND documentation and API description can be found here.
It can also be build using the following commands
# go to rocRAND doc directory
cd rocRAND; cd doc
# run doxygen
doxygen Doxyfile
# open html/index.html
Wrappers
- C++ wrappers for host API of rocRAND and hipRAND are in files
rocrand.hpp
andhiprand.hpp
. - Fortran wrappers.
- Python wrappers: rocRAND and hipRAND.
Support
Bugs and feature requests can be reported through the issue tracker.
Contributions and License
Contributions of any kind are most welcome! More details are found at CONTRIBUTING and LICENSE. Please note that statistical tests link to TestU01 library distributed under GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3, thus GPL version 3 license applies to that part of the project.