LDAP protocol parser v5

[glongo]

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Link to ticket: https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/1199

Describe changes:

• Rebase

I still haven't made any changes regarding logging (https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/11163#issuecomment-2159471568). The protocol itself seems to be very verbose, so I will leave this point open for discussion.

SV_BRANCH=https://github.com/OISF/suricata-verify/pull/1860