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Airin is a tool for the automated migration of Gradle Android projects to Bazel
Airin
Airin is a framework for automated migration of your projects to Bazel build system. It consists of 2 primary components:
- Starlark Template Engine - a declarative, typesafe Starlark template engine and code generator. Define templates for your Bazel configuration files in Kotlin DSL which closely resembles Starlark itself. Check the documentation to learn more.
- Automated Migration Component - a plugin to the build system of your project (Gradle) for automating its migration to Bazel. Define the set of Bazel file templates for your project and configure Airin Gradle plugin to migrate the project. Check the documentation to learn more.
Publications
- Automated migration of your projects to Bazel build system with Airin on ProAndroidDev
- Automated migration to Bazel with Airin at BazelCon 2021
How it works?
Step 1
In buildSrc
directory define a set of Starlark templates for your project.
fun java_build(
targetName: String,
srcRoot: String,
mainClass: String
/**
*
*/
) = BUILD.bazel {
load("@rules_java//java:defs.bzl", "java_binary")
java_binary(
name = targetName,
srcs = glob("$srcRoot/**/*.java"),
main_class = mainClass,
deps = list["//library"]
)
}
Step 2
Also, in buildSrc
implement TemplateProvider
's for each type of your Gradle modules to correctly map the right templates to the right modules.
Step 3
In root build.gradle
file configure Airin Gradle plugin by registering your newly created template providers for each type of modules or usecases.
Kotlin
airin {
templates {
register<Workspace>()
register<KotlinModuleBuild>()
register<AndroidModuleBuild>()
}
}
Groovy
airin {
templates {
register Workspace
register KotlinModuleBuild
register AndroidModuleBuild
}
}
In the example above Workspace
, KotlinModuleBuild
and AndroidModuleBuild
are Starlark code template providers that implement GradleTemplateProvider
interface.
Step 4
Run the migration.
./gradlew migrateToBazel
See the documentation to learn more about the migration process.
Installation
Migration from Gradle
In the buildSrc/build.gradle
file add the following:
dependencies {
// Gradle plugin.
implementation "org.morfly.airin:airin-gradle:0.4.0"
// Optional - Android specific extensions.
implementation "org.morfly.airin:airin-gradle-android:0.4.0"
// Optional. Required for airin-gradle-android.
runtimeOnly("com.android.tools.build:gradle:<version>")
// Optional. Required for projects that use Jetpack Compose.
runtimeOnly("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:<version>")
}
Then, in the root build.gradle
file apply Airin Gradle plugin:
plugins {
id "org.morfly.airin"
}
Standalone Template Engine
In case you need only Starlark code generator:
dependencies {
// Starlark template engine.
implementation "org.morfly.airin:airin-starlark:0.4.0"
// Collection of common rules and functions.
implementation "org.morfly.airin:airin-starlark-stdlib:0.4.0"
// Optional - Starlark rules and functions generator.
ksp "org.morfly.airin:airin-starlark-libgen:0.4.0"
}
Don't forget to add id("com.google.devtools.ksp")
to plugins
section of your build.gradle(.kts)
file if you are
using ksp
.
Now you are ready for the migration.
Also, learn more about generating DSL for custom rules and functions.
Examples
Learn more about Airin by checking example projects.
License
Copyright 2021 Pavlo Stavytskyi
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.