git-pull-request
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Send git pull requests via command line
================== git-pull-request
.. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/git-pull-request.svg :target: https://badge.fury.io/py/git-pull-request
git-pull-request is a command line tool to send Bitbucket_, GitHub or Pagure_ pull-request from your terminal.
Installation
Use the standard Python installation method::
pip3 install git-pull-request
Although it might not be up to date with the latest code on GitHub <https://github.com/jd/git-pull-request>
_
Fedora <https://getfedora.org>
_ 28+ users can also download straight via package manager
DNF <https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/DNF>
_::
sudo dnf install git-pull-request
Usage
Once you've made your commits into a branch, just type::
git pull-request
This will:
- Fork the upstream repository into your account (if needed)
- Add your forked repository as a remote named "github" (if needed)
- Force push your current branch to your remote
- Create a pull-request for your current branch to the remote matching branch, or master by default.
If you add more commits to your branch later, or need to rebase your branch to
edit commits, you'll just need to run git pull-request
to update your
pull-request. git-pull-request automatically detects that a pull-request has
been opened for your current working branch.
Workflow advice
Caching Credentials
GitHub has a good documentation about using git credential <https://help.github.com/en/articles/caching-your-github-password-in-git>
_.
The full documentation is available on the git-scm.com website <https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Credential-Storage>
_.
Bitbucket App Passwords
Bitbucket uses an App password, you need to create one by visiting your personal settings <https://bitbucket.org/account/settings/app-passwords/>
_
and adding Repositories:Write
and Pull requests:Write
permissions.
GitHub
If you set up 2-Factors Authentication for your GitHub account, you
should create a personal token <https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line>
_
and request the repo
permission, then use that as your password.
Pagure Token
Pagure uses API key, you need to create one by visiting your settings <https://pagure.io/settings#nav-api-tab>
_
and requesting the Fork a project
and Modify an existing project
ACL.
Creating Branches
When sending pull-requests, it's preferable to do so from your own branch. You
can create your own branch from master
by doing::
$ git checkout -b myownbranch --track origin/master
This will checkout a new branch called myownbranch
that is a copy of master.
Using the --track
option makes sure that the upstream source branch is
written in your .git/config
file. This will allow git-pull-request to know to
which branch send the pull-request.
Since this is long to type, you can use an alias in git to make it faster::
$ git config --global alias.nb '!git checkout --track $(git config branch.$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD).remote)/$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD) -b'
This will create a git nb
alias that will create a new branch tracking the
current branch and checking it out. You can then use it like that::
$ git nb foobar Branch foobar set up to track remote branch master from origin. Switched to a new branch 'foobar'
Configuration via git config
Most git-pull-request
command line arguments can be store into your git
configuration.
For a particular repository, if you get tired of using::
$ git pull-request --fork never
You can set the option with git and use the command without any arguments::
$ git config git-pull-request.fork never $ git pull-request
You can also set the option globally to have a custom default for all your repositories with::
$ git config --global git-pull-request.fork always $ git pull-request
Difference with hub
The wrapper hub
_ provides hub fork
and hub pull-request
as
command line tools to fork and create pull-requests.
Unfortunately, it's hard to combine these tools in an automated implementation for a complete workflow.
For example:
If you need to update your pull-request, there's no way to identify existing pull requests, so
calling hub pull-request
would just open a new pull-request.
git-pull-request wraps all of these operations into one convenient tool.
.. _hub: https://hub.github.com/ .. _Bitbucket: https://bitbucket.org .. _Pagure: https://pagure.io/pagure