res-loglikelihood-regression
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Published
20 hours ago •
Jeff-sjtu
Jeff-sjtu
about the implement of RLE on HRNet
Hi, i'm interesting in RLE. it is a nice work. i see you use soft_argmax on HRNet, but i didn't see it in this repo. can you introduce the implement detail about this? eg. are you using the softmax or sigmoid heatmap? is it the same with intergral pose? for the sigma branch, are you using the p2 feature as the input? are there any else needs to notice? thank you very mcuh!
Hi @maowayne123,
For HRNet, we use softmax to normalize the output heatmap. This process is the same as the integral pose. To generate the feature for regressing sigma, we follow the architecture of HRNet Classification.
The code is pasted below. We import the HRNet backbone by self.hrnet = get_hrnet(cfg['HRNET_TYPE'], num_joints=self.num_joints, is_train=True, generate_feat=True, generate_hm=False)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft
# Licensed under the MIT License.
# Written by Bin Xiao ([email protected])
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
import logging
import os
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import yaml
from easydict import EasyDict as edict
BN_MOMENTUM = 0.1
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def conv3x3(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1):
"""3x3 convolution with padding"""
return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=1, bias=False)
class BasicBlock(nn.Module):
expansion = 1
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
super(BasicBlock, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = conv3x3(inplanes, planes, stride)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.conv2 = conv3x3(planes, planes)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.downsample = downsample
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
residual = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
residual = self.downsample(x)
out += residual
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
expansion = 4
def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
super(Bottleneck, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=1, bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes * self.expansion, kernel_size=1,
bias=False)
self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * self.expansion,
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.downsample = downsample
self.stride = stride
def forward(self, x):
residual = x
out = self.conv1(x)
out = self.bn1(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv2(out)
out = self.bn2(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.conv3(out)
out = self.bn3(out)
if self.downsample is not None:
residual = self.downsample(x)
out += residual
out = self.relu(out)
return out
class HighResolutionModule(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, num_branches, blocks, num_blocks, num_inchannels,
num_channels, fuse_method, multi_scale_output=True):
super(HighResolutionModule, self).__init__()
self._check_branches(
num_branches, blocks, num_blocks, num_inchannels, num_channels)
self.num_inchannels = num_inchannels
self.fuse_method = fuse_method
self.num_branches = num_branches
self.multi_scale_output = multi_scale_output
self.branches = self._make_branches(
num_branches, blocks, num_blocks, num_channels)
self.fuse_layers = self._make_fuse_layers()
self.relu = nn.ReLU(True)
def _check_branches(self, num_branches, blocks, num_blocks,
num_inchannels, num_channels):
if num_branches != len(num_blocks):
error_msg = 'NUM_BRANCHES({}) <> NUM_BLOCKS({})'.format(
num_branches, len(num_blocks))
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg)
if num_branches != len(num_channels):
error_msg = 'NUM_BRANCHES({}) <> NUM_CHANNELS({})'.format(
num_branches, len(num_channels))
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg)
if num_branches != len(num_inchannels):
error_msg = 'NUM_BRANCHES({}) <> NUM_INCHANNELS({})'.format(
num_branches, len(num_inchannels))
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg)
def _make_one_branch(self, branch_index, block, num_blocks, num_channels,
stride=1):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or \
self.num_inchannels[branch_index] != num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
self.num_inchannels[branch_index],
num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(
num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion,
momentum=BN_MOMENTUM
),
)
layers = []
layers.append(
block(
self.num_inchannels[branch_index],
num_channels[branch_index],
stride,
downsample
)
)
self.num_inchannels[branch_index] = \
num_channels[branch_index] * block.expansion
for i in range(1, num_blocks[branch_index]):
layers.append(
block(
self.num_inchannels[branch_index],
num_channels[branch_index]
)
)
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def _make_branches(self, num_branches, block, num_blocks, num_channels):
branches = []
for i in range(num_branches):
branches.append(
self._make_one_branch(i, block, num_blocks, num_channels)
)
return nn.ModuleList(branches)
def _make_fuse_layers(self):
if self.num_branches == 1:
return None
num_branches = self.num_branches
num_inchannels = self.num_inchannels
fuse_layers = []
for i in range(num_branches if self.multi_scale_output else 1):
fuse_layer = []
for j in range(num_branches):
if j > i:
fuse_layer.append(
nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
num_inchannels[j],
num_inchannels[i],
1, 1, 0, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_inchannels[i]),
nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2**(j - i), mode='nearest')
)
)
elif j == i:
fuse_layer.append(None)
else:
conv3x3s = []
for k in range(i - j):
if k == i - j - 1:
num_outchannels_conv3x3 = num_inchannels[i]
conv3x3s.append(
nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
num_inchannels[j],
num_outchannels_conv3x3,
3, 2, 1, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_outchannels_conv3x3)
)
)
else:
num_outchannels_conv3x3 = num_inchannels[j]
conv3x3s.append(
nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
num_inchannels[j],
num_outchannels_conv3x3,
3, 2, 1, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_outchannels_conv3x3),
nn.ReLU(True)
)
)
fuse_layer.append(nn.Sequential(*conv3x3s))
fuse_layers.append(nn.ModuleList(fuse_layer))
return nn.ModuleList(fuse_layers)
def get_num_inchannels(self):
return self.num_inchannels
def forward(self, x):
if self.num_branches == 1:
return [self.branches[0](x[0])]
for i in range(self.num_branches):
x[i] = self.branches[i](x[i])
x_fuse = []
for i in range(len(self.fuse_layers)):
y = x[0] if i == 0 else self.fuse_layers[i][0](x[0])
for j in range(1, self.num_branches):
if i == j:
y = y + x[j]
else:
y = y + self.fuse_layers[i][j](x[j])
x_fuse.append(self.relu(y))
return x_fuse
blocks_dict = {
'BASIC': BasicBlock,
'BOTTLENECK': Bottleneck
}
class PoseHighResolutionNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, cfg, **kwargs):
self.inplanes = 64
extra = cfg['MODEL']['EXTRA']
super(PoseHighResolutionNet, self).__init__()
self.generate_feat = kwargs['generate_feat']
self.generate_hm = kwargs.get('generate_hm', True)
# stem net
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1,
bias=False)
self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1,
bias=False)
self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
self.layer1 = self._make_layer(Bottleneck, 64, 4)
self.stage2_cfg = extra['STAGE2']
num_channels = self.stage2_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[self.stage2_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_channels = [
num_channels[i] * block.expansion for i in range(len(num_channels))
]
self.transition1 = self._make_transition_layer([256], num_channels)
self.stage2, pre_stage_channels = self._make_stage(
self.stage2_cfg, num_channels)
self.stage3_cfg = extra['STAGE3']
num_channels = self.stage3_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[self.stage3_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_channels = [
num_channels[i] * block.expansion for i in range(len(num_channels))
]
self.transition2 = self._make_transition_layer(
pre_stage_channels, num_channels)
self.stage3, pre_stage_channels = self._make_stage(
self.stage3_cfg, num_channels)
self.stage4_cfg = extra['STAGE4']
num_channels = self.stage4_cfg['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[self.stage4_cfg['BLOCK']]
num_channels = [
num_channels[i] * block.expansion for i in range(len(num_channels))
]
self.transition3 = self._make_transition_layer(
pre_stage_channels, num_channels)
self.stage4, pre_stage_channels = self._make_stage(
self.stage4_cfg, num_channels, multi_scale_output=self.generate_feat)
# Classification Head
if self.generate_feat:
self.incre_modules, self.downsamp_modules, \
self.final_feat_layer = self._make_cls_head(pre_stage_channels)
if self.generate_hm:
self.final_layer = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=pre_stage_channels[0],
out_channels=cfg['MODEL']['NUM_JOINTS'],
kernel_size=extra['FINAL_CONV_KERNEL'],
stride=1,
padding=1 if extra['FINAL_CONV_KERNEL'] == 3 else 0
)
self.pretrained_layers = extra['PRETRAINED_LAYERS']
def _make_cls_head(self, pre_stage_channels):
head_block = Bottleneck
head_channels = [32, 64, 128, 256]
# Increasing the #channels on each resolution
# from C, 2C, 4C, 8C to 128, 256, 512, 1024
incre_modules = []
for i, channels in enumerate(pre_stage_channels):
incre_module = self._make_cls_layer(head_block,
channels,
head_channels[i],
1,
stride=1)
incre_modules.append(incre_module)
incre_modules = nn.ModuleList(incre_modules)
# downsampling modules
downsamp_modules = []
for i in range(len(pre_stage_channels) - 1):
in_channels = head_channels[i] * head_block.expansion
out_channels = head_channels[i + 1] * head_block.expansion
downsamp_module = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_channels=in_channels,
out_channels=out_channels,
kernel_size=3,
stride=2,
padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
)
downsamp_modules.append(downsamp_module)
downsamp_modules = nn.ModuleList(downsamp_modules)
final_layer = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=head_channels[3] * head_block.expansion,
out_channels=2048,
kernel_size=1,
stride=1,
padding=0
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(2048, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
)
return incre_modules, downsamp_modules, final_layer
def _make_transition_layer(
self, num_channels_pre_layer, num_channels_cur_layer):
num_branches_cur = len(num_channels_cur_layer)
num_branches_pre = len(num_channels_pre_layer)
transition_layers = []
for i in range(num_branches_cur):
if i < num_branches_pre:
if num_channels_cur_layer[i] != num_channels_pre_layer[i]:
transition_layers.append(
nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
num_channels_pre_layer[i],
num_channels_cur_layer[i],
3, 1, 1, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(num_channels_cur_layer[i]),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
)
)
else:
transition_layers.append(None)
else:
conv3x3s = []
for j in range(i + 1 - num_branches_pre):
inchannels = num_channels_pre_layer[-1]
outchannels = num_channels_cur_layer[i] \
if j == i - num_branches_pre else inchannels
conv3x3s.append(
nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
inchannels, outchannels, 3, 2, 1, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(outchannels),
nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
)
)
transition_layers.append(nn.Sequential(*conv3x3s))
return nn.ModuleList(transition_layers)
def _make_cls_layer(self, block, inplanes, planes, blocks, stride=1):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * block.expansion, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
)
layers = []
layers.append(block(inplanes, planes, stride, downsample))
inplanes = planes * block.expansion
for i in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(block(inplanes, planes))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def _make_layer(self, block, planes, blocks, stride=1):
downsample = None
if stride != 1 or self.inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
downsample = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(
self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False
),
nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * block.expansion, momentum=BN_MOMENTUM),
)
layers = []
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample))
self.inplanes = planes * block.expansion
for i in range(1, blocks):
layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def _make_stage(self, layer_config, num_inchannels,
multi_scale_output=True):
num_modules = layer_config['NUM_MODULES']
num_branches = layer_config['NUM_BRANCHES']
num_blocks = layer_config['NUM_BLOCKS']
num_channels = layer_config['NUM_CHANNELS']
block = blocks_dict[layer_config['BLOCK']]
fuse_method = layer_config['FUSE_METHOD']
modules = []
for i in range(num_modules):
# multi_scale_output is only used last module
if not multi_scale_output and i == num_modules - 1:
reset_multi_scale_output = False
else:
reset_multi_scale_output = True
modules.append(
HighResolutionModule(
num_branches,
block,
num_blocks,
num_inchannels,
num_channels,
fuse_method,
reset_multi_scale_output
)
)
num_inchannels = modules[-1].get_num_inchannels()
return nn.Sequential(*modules), num_inchannels
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.bn1(x)
x = self.relu(x)
x = self.conv2(x)
x = self.bn2(x)
x = self.relu(x)
x = self.layer1(x)
x_list = []
for i in range(self.stage2_cfg['NUM_BRANCHES']):
if self.transition1[i] is not None:
x_list.append(self.transition1[i](x))
else:
x_list.append(x)
y_list = self.stage2(x_list)
x_list = []
for i in range(self.stage3_cfg['NUM_BRANCHES']):
if self.transition2[i] is not None:
x_list.append(self.transition2[i](y_list[-1]))
else:
x_list.append(y_list[i])
y_list = self.stage3(x_list)
x_list = []
for i in range(self.stage4_cfg['NUM_BRANCHES']):
if self.transition3[i] is not None:
x_list.append(self.transition3[i](y_list[-1]))
else:
x_list.append(y_list[i])
y_list = self.stage4(x_list)
if self.generate_hm:
out_heatmap = self.final_layer(y_list[0])
if self.generate_feat:
# Classification Head
y = self.incre_modules[0](y_list[0])
for i in range(len(self.downsamp_modules)):
y = self.incre_modules[i + 1](y_list[i + 1]) + \
self.downsamp_modules[i](y)
y = self.final_feat_layer(y)
if torch._C._get_tracing_state():
feat = y.flatten(start_dim=2).mean(dim=2)
else:
feat = F.avg_pool2d(y, kernel_size=y.size()
[2:]).view(y.size(0), -1)
return out_heatmap, feat
else:
return out_heatmap
else:
assert self.generate_feat
# Classification Head
y = self.incre_modules[0](y_list[0])
for i in range(len(self.downsamp_modules)):
y = self.incre_modules[i + 1](y_list[i + 1]) + \
self.downsamp_modules[i](y)
y = self.final_feat_layer(y)
if torch._C._get_tracing_state():
feat = y.flatten(start_dim=2).mean(dim=2)
else:
feat = F.avg_pool2d(y, kernel_size=y.size()
[2:]).view(y.size(0), -1)
return feat
def init_weights(self, pretrained=''):
logger.info('=> init weights from normal distribution')
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
# nn.init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out', nonlinearity='relu')
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=0.001)
for name, _ in m.named_parameters():
if name in ['bias']:
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(m, nn.ConvTranspose2d):
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=0.001)
for name, _ in m.named_parameters():
if name in ['bias']:
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
if os.path.isfile(pretrained):
pretrained_state_dict = torch.load(pretrained, map_location='cpu')
logger.info('=> loading pretrained model {}'.format(pretrained))
need_init_state_dict = {}
for name, m in pretrained_state_dict.items():
if name.split('.')[0] in self.pretrained_layers \
or self.pretrained_layers[0] is '*':
need_init_state_dict[name] = m
self.load_state_dict(need_init_state_dict, strict=False)
elif pretrained:
logger.error('=> please download pre-trained models first!')
raise ValueError('{} is not exist!'.format(pretrained))
def load_hrnet_cfg(file_name):
with open(file_name) as f:
cfg = edict(yaml.load(f, Loader=yaml.FullLoader))
return cfg
def get_hrnet(type_name, num_joints, is_train, **kwargs):
cfg = load_hrnet_cfg(f'./alphapose/models/layers/hrnet/w{type_name}_256x192_adam_lr1e-3.yaml')
cfg['MODEL']['NUM_JOINTS'] = num_joints
model = PoseHighResolutionNet(cfg, **kwargs)
if is_train:
model.init_weights(cfg['MODEL']['PRETRAINED'])
return model
Hi, @Jeff-sjtu Since you follow the classification version of HRnet, the output dim of the first branch of HRNetw48 is 48, so after GlobalAvgPooling you pass a (B, 48) shaped featuremap to FC layer to do sigma prediction. Am I right?
