Cascaded Multi Size Based Allocators Achiving the 'infinite' space ability as ACE_Malloc

[smithAchang]

ACE_Malloc memory pool has only one linked list,

so when it has a very long list and has various, random chunk size distribution, the cost of its memory management is great.

In our case, the free API of ACE_Malloc has consumed much CPU time.

So I use the ACE_Cascaded_Dynamic_Cached_Allocator class provided in my previous PR to form a allocator hierarchy with various fixed-size achieving the 'infinite' space ability as ACE_Malloc by a cost of O(1).

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Main Design

• Use size-based allocator to reduce the cost of malloc/free

• Decrease ACE_Cascaded_Dynamic_Cached_Allocator's initial_n_chunks constructor parameter according to the hierarchy level, but can be adjusted by a threshold min_initial_n_chunks parameter

• Increase ACE_Cascaded_Dynamic_Cached_Allocator's chunk_size constructor parameter according to the hierarchy level, it will enable bigger chunks can be malloced

Summary by CodeRabbit

• New Features

  • Introduced an advanced, multi-level memory management system that optimizes resource allocation to enhance overall performance and reliability.

• Tests

  • Delivered a comprehensive test suite covering various allocation and deallocation scenarios to ensure robust and consistent system behavior.
  • Added a new test entry for the "Allocator Cascaded Test" to the test suite.

[jwillemsen]

Converted to draft as this looks to be in development

[smithAchang]

For some security reason, the codes has some misspell.

The test case is enriched becuase the bug produced by misspell , Including Cascaded Allocator PR.

The work has completed after yesterday, it can be considered to merge into main repo :）

[jwillemsen]

Please remove the MPC submodule

[smithAchang]

Please remove the MPC submodule

ok , it's my misoperation

:)

[mitza-oci]

So I use the ACE_Cascaded_Dynamic_Cached_Allocator class provided in my previous PR to form a allocator hierarchy with various fixed-size achiving the 'infinite' space ability as ACE_Malloc by a cost of O(1).

Which PR is that? Please add a link.

[mitza-oci]

[...] with various fixed-size achieving the 'infinite' space ability as ACE_Malloc by a cost of O(1).

Please explain what the phrase "'infinite' space ability" means.

[smithAchang]

So I use the ACE_Cascaded_Dynamic_Cached_Allocator class provided in my previous PR to form a allocator hierarchy with various fixed-size achiving the 'infinite' space ability as ACE_Malloc by a cost of O(1).

Which PR is that? Please add a link.

Cascaded allocator

[smithAchang]

[...] with various fixed-size achieving the 'infinite' space ability as ACE_Malloc by a cost of O(1).

Please explain what the phrase "'infinite' space ability" means.

This allocator can assign memory as ACE_Malloc , can assign various size chunks and assign as many bytes as the OS can permit