Fix Env vars de/serialization for formulation

[mr-zepol]

This PR introduces key improvements following extensive testing across various scenarios.

It addresses issues with the de/serialization process for formulation, particularly in handling environment variables, which were previously inconsistent. To resolve these issues, a new class structure has been implemented that better aligns with the schema definition.

Note: This update includes some breaking changes. However, given the nature of the changes, they are unlikely to impact current usage, as no related issues have been reported thus far.

[codacy-production[bot]]

Coverage summary from Codacy

See diff coverage on Codacy

Coverage variation	Diff coverage
:white_check_mark: +0.75%	:white_check_mark: 89.47%

Coverage variation details

	Coverable lines	Covered lines	Coverage
Common ancestor commit (dde00242ae0271e38a0e4312fad0136d801f219c)	6033	4403	72.98%
Head commit (512dbce6f460ab77fb9bf010d8774951425cf0f0)	6137 (+104)	4525 (+122)	73.73% (+0.75%)

Coverage variation is the difference between the coverage for the head and common ancestor commits of the pull request branch: <coverage of head commit> - <coverage of common ancestor commit>

Diff coverage details

	Coverable lines	Covered lines	Diff coverage
Pull request (#486)	228	204	89.47%

Diff coverage is the percentage of lines that are covered by tests out of the coverable lines that the pull request added or modified: <covered lines added or modified>/<coverable lines added or modified> * 100%

See your quality gate settings    Change summary preferences

_{Codacy stopped sending the deprecated coverage status on June 5th, 2024. Learn more}

[mr-zepol]

Fixed Compilation Issues

[nscuro]

@mr-zepol Note: This update includes some breaking changes. However, given the nature of the changes, they are unlikely to impact current usage, as no related issues have been reported thus far.

While I technically agree, I do think we need to take semver a bit more seriously. Last time we released breaking changes in a bugfix version (by my mistake). So I'd suggest we bump the library version to 10.0.0-SNAPSHOT for this:

https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/blob/dde00242ae0271e38a0e4312fad0136d801f219c/pom.xml#L26

WDYT?

[mr-zepol]

@mr-zepol Note: This update includes some breaking changes. However, given the nature of the changes, they are unlikely to impact current usage, as no related issues have been reported thus far.

While I technically agree, I do think we need to take semver a bit more seriously. Last time we released breaking changes in a bugfix version (by my mistake). So I'd suggest we bump the library version to 10.0.0-SNAPSHOT for this:

https://github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-core-java/blob/dde00242ae0271e38a0e4312fad0136d801f219c/pom.xml#L26

WDYT?

Yes, that makes sense, so IMO what we should do is merge the other PRs we have, have a normal release, and then this one

[nscuro]

@mr-zepol Good suggestion!

[mr-zepol]

@mr-zepol Good suggestion!

So I will create smaller PRs for this one that we can merge before introducing the actual breaking changes, so we have a release with all the improvements.

[codacy-production[bot]]

Coverage summary from Codacy

See diff coverage on Codacy

Coverage variation	Diff coverage
:white_check_mark: +0.26%	:white_check_mark: 94.19%

Coverage variation details

	Coverable lines	Covered lines	Coverage
Common ancestor commit (16276f98fba527a71a17bdaef0ce292aeb0282d0)	6052	4452	73.56%
Head commit (14cdc47579775a090aac65c122861f6f7d5fe995)	6113 (+61)	4513 (+61)	73.83% (+0.26%)

Coverage variation is the difference between the coverage for the head and common ancestor commits of the pull request branch: <coverage of head commit> - <coverage of common ancestor commit>

Diff coverage details

	Coverable lines	Covered lines	Diff coverage
Pull request (#486)	155	146	94.19%

Diff coverage is the percentage of lines that are covered by tests out of the coverable lines that the pull request added or modified: <covered lines added or modified>/<coverable lines added or modified> * 100%

See your quality gate settings    Change summary preferences

_{Codacy stopped sending the deprecated coverage status on June 5th, 2024. Learn more}

[mr-zepol]

@nscuro since we have a new release with the previous changes, this one can be merged now