[Concept Entry] Rust Data Types data-types

[codecademy-docs]

Reason/inspiration (optional)

We would like a new concept entry for Rust about Data Types. The entry should go in a new file in docs/content/rust/concepts/data-types/data-types.md

The entry should - Have an introductory paragraph about the concept. - Code block(s) displaying different aspects of the concept. - Gif to accompany the code block.

Please refer to the concept entry templates, content standards, and markdown style guide when working on the PR for this issue.

Entry Type (select all that apply)

New Concept Entrty for Existing Topic

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