{Interactive} Pass the cli_ctx when it calls `handle_exception`

[kceiw]

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Related command

When an exception is thrown and handled, it may also ask for the LLM for the suggestion to fix the error. To make that work, we need to pass the cli_ctx when we call handle_exception directly in the interactive mode. The feature is enabled/disabled separately by a configuration though. See this PR for what is done to show the suggestion when an error occurs. https://github.com/Azure/azure-cli/pull/27801

General Guidelines

• [x] Have you run azdev style <YOUR_EXT> locally? (pip install azdev required)
• [x] Have you run python scripts/ci/test_index.py -q locally? (pip install wheel==0.30.0 required)

For new extensions:

• [ ] My extension description/summary conforms to the Extension Summary Guidelines.

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