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my unofficial implementation of PFLD paper "A Practical Facial Landmarks Detector" for a real time landmarks detection & head pose estimation

Practical Facial Landmarks Detector

My unofficial implementation of PFLD paper "Practical Facial Landmarks Detector" using Pytorch for a real time landmarks detection and head pose estimation.

pfld

Demo

How to Install
 $ pip3 install -r requirements.txt
 
 # Note that it can be run on lower versions of Pytorch so replace the versions with yours
install opencv & dnn from source (optional)

Both opencv dnn & haar cascade are used for face detection, if you want to use haar cascade you can skip this part.

sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y cmake g++ wget unzip
wget -O opencv.zip https://github.com/opencv/opencv/archive/master.zip
wget -O opencv_contrib.zip https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/archive/master.zip
unzip opencv.zip
unzip opencv_contrib.zip
mkdir -p build && cd build
cmake -DOPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../opencv_contrib-master/modules ../opencv-master
cmake --build .

if you have any problems, refere to Install opencv with dnn from source

Run Camera Demo

Live camera demo

$ python3 camera_demo.py

# add '--head_pose' option to visualize head pose directions 
$ python3 camera_demo.py --head_pose

# add '--haar' option if you want to use Haar cascade detector instead of dnn opencv face detector
$ python3 camera_demo.py --haar
WFLW Dataset

Wider Facial Landmarks in-the-wild (WFLW) contains 10000 faces (7500 for training and 2500 for testing) with 98 fully manual annotated landmarks.

Download the dataset & place it in 'data/WFLW' folder path

Prepare the dataset

Dataset augumentation & preparation
(Only apply one of the 2 options) for data augumentation

$ python3 generate_dataset.py
# another option to augument dataset from polarisZhao/PFLD-pytorch repo 
$ cd data
$ python3 SetPreparation.py
Visualize dataset

Visualize dataset examples with annotated landmarks & head pose

# add '--mode' option to determine the dataset to visualize
$ python3 visualization.py
Visualize euler angles
$ python3 euler_angles.py
Tensorboard

Take a wide look on dataset examples using tensorboard

$ python3 visualization.py --tensorboard
$ tensorboard --logdir checkpoint/tensorboard

110810440-78e25d80-828e-11eb-9689-523c4d12b772

Testing on WFLW test dataset
$ python3 test.py
Training

Train on augumented WFLW dataset

$ python3 train.py

Folder structure

├── model						# model's implementation
├── data						# data folder contains WFLW dataset & generated dataset
	├── WFLW/					# extract WFLW images & annotations inside that folder
    	├── WFLW_annotations/
        ├── WFLW_images/
    ├── train					# generated train dataset
    ├── test					# generated test dataset

Refrences

MobileNet

  • https://medium.com/analytics-vidhya/image-classification-with-mobilenet-cc6fbb2cd470
  • https://medium.com/datadriveninvestor/review-on-mobile-net-v2-ec5cb7946784
  • https://towardsdatascience.com/mobilenetv2-inverted-residuals-and-linear-bottlenecks-8a4362f4ffd5

3D-2D correspondences rotation:

  • https://docs.opencv.org/3.4/d9/d0c/group__calib3d.html#ga549c2075fac14829ff4a58bc931c033d
  • https://learnopencv.com/head-pose-estimation-using-opencv-and-dlib/
  • https://medium.com/analytics-vidhya/real-time-head-pose-estimation-with-opencv-and-dlib-e8dc10d62078

Other PFLD Implementations

  • https://github.com/polarisZhao/PFLD-pytorch
  • https://github.com/guoqiangqi/PFLD

Survey

  • https://www.readcube.com/articles/10.1186%2Fs13640-018-0324-4

weak prespective projection

  • https://www.cse.unr.edu/~bebis/CS791E/Notes/PerspectiveProjection.pdf
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_projection