npm install err

[hqh15]

使用 windows + node 12.22.3 可以安装依赖成功运行 使用 mac + node 16.5.0 安装依赖报错

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command sh -c node scripts/build.js
npm ERR! Building: /usr/local/bin/node /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp verb cli [
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '/usr/local/bin/node',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   'rebuild',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '--verbose',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '--libsass_ext=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '--libsass_cflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '--libsass_ldflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '--libsass_library='
npm ERR! gyp verb cli ]
npm ERR! gyp info using [email protected]
npm ERR! gyp info using [email protected] | darwin | x64
npm ERR! gyp verb command rebuild []
npm ERR! gyp verb command clean []
npm ERR! gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
npm ERR! gyp verb command configure []
npm ERR! gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH
npm ERR! gyp verb `which` succeeded python2 /usr/bin/python2
npm ERR! gyp verb check python version `/usr/bin/python2 -c "import sys; print "2.7.16
npm ERR! gyp verb check python version .%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];"` returned: %j
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 16.5.0
npm ERR! gyp verb command install [ '16.5.0' ]
npm ERR! gyp verb install input version string "16.5.0"
npm ERR! gyp verb install installing version: 16.5.0
npm ERR! gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is already installed, need to check "installVersion"
npm ERR! gyp verb got "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb needs "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is good
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir target node version installed: 16.5.0
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir attempting to create "build" dir: /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass/build
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir "build" dir needed to be created? /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass/build
npm ERR! gyp verb build/config.gypi creating config file
npm ERR! gyp verb build/config.gypi writing out config file: /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass/build/config.gypi
npm ERR! (node:6873) [DEP0150] DeprecationWarning: Setting process.config is deprecated. In the future the property will be read-only.
npm ERR! (Use `node --trace-deprecation ...` to show where the warning was created)
npm ERR! gyp verb config.gypi checking for gypi file: /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass/config.gypi
npm ERR! gyp verb common.gypi checking for gypi file: /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass/common.gypi
npm ERR! gyp verb gyp gyp format was not specified; forcing "make"
npm ERR! gyp info spawn /usr/bin/python2
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args [
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   'binding.gyp',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-f',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   'make',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass/build/config.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp/addon.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '/Users/huangqihong/.node-gyp/16.5.0/include/node/common.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dlibrary=shared_library',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dvisibility=default',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_root_dir=/Users/huangqihong/.node-gyp/16.5.0',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_gyp_dir=/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_lib_file=/Users/huangqihong/.node-gyp/16.5.0/<(target_arch)/node.lib',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dmodule_root_dir=/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Dnode_engine=v8',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '--depth=.',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '--no-parallel',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '--generator-output',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   'build',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args   '-Goutput_dir=.'
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args ]
npm ERR! No receipt for 'com.apple.pkg.CLTools_Executables' found at '/'.
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! No receipt for 'com.apple.pkg.DeveloperToolsCLILeo' found at '/'.
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! No receipt for 'com.apple.pkg.DeveloperToolsCLI' found at '/'.
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! gyp: No Xcode or CLT version detected!
npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error 
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:345:16)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:394:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:290:12)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Darwin 20.6.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/bin/node" "/Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd /Applications/Front-End/vue-quasar-manage-template/node_modules/node-sass
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.5.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok 
npm ERR! Build failed with error code: 1

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/huangqihong/.npm/_logs/2021-08-13T03_05_41_834Z-debug.log

[hqh15]

已解决，使用npm管理工具n切换node版本，使用lts版本即可

[hqh15]

另外，安装依赖的时候，使用taobao源会报错，请切换npm源

[silent-waiting]

node 版本切换到12.22.12 node-sass和node版本必须匹配 npm install如果下载错误在命令行里设置代理,前提是已经安装好梯子并开放本地代理 npm config set proxy http://127.0.0.1:10809 npm config set proxy socks://127.0.0.1:10808 再次吐槽一下国内这个狗日的防火墙,nvm里面安装不同版本node错误问题也是网络问题.

nvm安装node有问题的同样可以在安装目录配置文件settings.txt里面自行添加node地址和npm地址 node_mirror: https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/node/ npm_mirror: https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/npm/