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express-3.21.2.tgz: 11 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8)

Open mend-for-github-com[bot] opened this issue 3 years ago • 0 comments

Vulnerable Library - express-3.21.2.tgz

Sinatra inspired web development framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-3.21.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/express/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/express/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/express/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Dependency Type Fixed in (express version) Remediation Possible** Reachability
CVE-2021-44906 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 1.2% minimist-0.0.8.tgz Transitive 4.0.0 ✅
CVE-2019-5413 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 0.6% morgan-1.6.1.tgz Transitive 4.0.0 ✅
WS-2018-0111 Critical 9.1 Not Defined base64-url-1.2.1.tgz Transitive 4.0.0 ✅
CVE-2022-24999 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.9% qs-4.0.0.tgz Transitive 4.0.0 ✅
CVE-2017-16138 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.1% mime-1.3.4.tgz Transitive 4.16.0 ✅
CVE-2017-16119 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.1% fresh-0.3.0.tgz Transitive 4.15.5 ✅
CVE-2017-1000048 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.1% qs-4.0.0.tgz Transitive 4.14.0 ✅
CVE-2016-10539 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.1% negotiator-0.5.3.tgz Transitive 4.14.0 ✅
CVE-2024-29041 Medium 6.1 Not Defined 0.0% express-3.21.2.tgz Direct 4.19.0 ✅
CVE-2020-7598 Medium 5.6 Not Defined 0.1% minimist-0.0.8.tgz Transitive 4.0.0 ✅
CVE-2017-20162 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 0.1% ms-0.7.2.tgz Transitive 4.0.0 ✅

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2021-44906

Vulnerable Library - minimist-0.0.8.tgz

parse argument options

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-0.0.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/minimist/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/minimist/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/minimist/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • mkdirp-0.5.1.tgz
      • :x: minimist-0.0.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).

Publish Date: 2022-03-17

URL: CVE-2021-44906

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 1.2%

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xvch-5gv4-984h

Release Date: 2022-03-17

Fix Resolution (minimist): 0.2.4

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2019-5413

Vulnerable Library - morgan-1.6.1.tgz

HTTP request logger middleware for node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/morgan/-/morgan-1.6.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/morgan/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/morgan/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/morgan/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • connect-2.30.2.tgz
      • :x: morgan-1.6.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

An attacker can use the format parameter to inject arbitrary commands in the npm package morgan < 1.9.1.

Publish Date: 2019-03-21

URL: CVE-2019-5413

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.6%

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://hackerone.com/reports/390881

Release Date: 2019-03-21

Fix Resolution (morgan): 1.9.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

WS-2018-0111

Vulnerable Library - base64-url-1.2.1.tgz

Base64 encode, decode, escape and unescape for URL applications

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/base64-url/-/base64-url-1.2.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Broadcast/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Broadcast/node_modules/base64-url/package.json,/sample/Archiving/node_modules/base64-url/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/base64-url/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • connect-2.30.2.tgz
      • express-session-1.11.3.tgz
        • uid-safe-2.0.0.tgz
          • :x: base64-url-1.2.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Versions of base64-url before 2.0.0 are vulnerable to out-of-bounds read as it allocates uninitialized Buffers when number is passed in input.

Publish Date: 2018-05-16

URL: WS-2018-0111

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS:

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.1)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://nodesecurity.io/advisories/660

Release Date: 2018-01-27

Fix Resolution (base64-url): 2.0.0

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2022-24999

Vulnerable Library - qs-4.0.0.tgz

A querystring parser that supports nesting and arrays, with a depth limit

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/qs/-/qs-4.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/connect/node_modules/qs/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/connect/node_modules/qs/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/qs/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • connect-2.30.2.tgz
      • :x: qs-4.0.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

qs before 6.10.3, as used in Express before 4.17.3 and other products, allows attackers to cause a Node process hang for an Express application because an __ proto__ key can be used. In many typical Express use cases, an unauthenticated remote attacker can place the attack payload in the query string of the URL that is used to visit the application, such as a[proto]=b&a[proto]&a[length]=100000000. The fix was backported to qs 6.9.7, 6.8.3, 6.7.3, 6.6.1, 6.5.3, 6.4.1, 6.3.3, and 6.2.4 (and therefore Express 4.17.3, which has "deps: [email protected]" in its release description, is not vulnerable).

Publish Date: 2022-11-26

URL: CVE-2022-24999

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.9%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-24999

Release Date: 2022-11-26

Fix Resolution (qs): 6.2.4

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2017-16138

Vulnerable Library - mime-1.3.4.tgz

A comprehensive library for mime-type mapping

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/mime/-/mime-1.3.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Broadcast/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Broadcast/node_modules/mime/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/mime/package.json,/sample/Archiving/node_modules/mime/package.json,/sample/SipInterconnect/node_modules/mime/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • send-0.13.0.tgz
      • :x: mime-1.3.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

The mime module < 1.4.1, 2.0.1, 2.0.2 is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service when a mime lookup is performed on untrusted user input.

Publish Date: 2018-06-07

URL: CVE-2017-16138

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-16138

Release Date: 2018-04-26

Fix Resolution (mime): 1.4.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.16.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2017-16119

Vulnerable Library - fresh-0.3.0.tgz

HTTP response freshness testing

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/fresh/-/fresh-0.3.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Broadcast/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Broadcast/node_modules/fresh/package.json,/sample/Archiving/node_modules/fresh/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/fresh/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • :x: fresh-0.3.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Fresh is a module used by the Express.js framework for HTTP response freshness testing. It is vulnerable to a regular expression denial of service when it is passed specially crafted input to parse. This causes the event loop to be blocked causing a denial of service condition.

Publish Date: 2018-06-07

URL: CVE-2017-16119

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/526

Release Date: 2018-04-26

Fix Resolution (fresh): 0.5.2

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.15.5

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2017-1000048

Vulnerable Library - qs-4.0.0.tgz

A querystring parser that supports nesting and arrays, with a depth limit

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/qs/-/qs-4.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/connect/node_modules/qs/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/connect/node_modules/qs/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/qs/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • connect-2.30.2.tgz
      • :x: qs-4.0.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

the web framework using ljharb's qs module older than v6.3.2, v6.2.3, v6.1.2, and v6.0.4 is vulnerable to a DoS. A malicious user can send a evil request to cause the web framework crash.

Publish Date: 2017-07-17

URL: CVE-2017-1000048

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-1000048

Release Date: 2017-07-13

Fix Resolution (qs): 6.0.4

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.14.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2016-10539

Vulnerable Library - negotiator-0.5.3.tgz

HTTP content negotiation

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/negotiator/-/negotiator-0.5.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/HelloWorld/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/negotiator/package.json,/sample/Archiving/node_modules/negotiator/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/negotiator/package.json,/sample/SipInterconnect/node_modules/negotiator/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • connect-2.30.2.tgz
      • serve-index-1.7.3.tgz
        • accepts-1.2.13.tgz
          • :x: negotiator-0.5.3.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

negotiator is an HTTP content negotiator for Node.js and is used by many modules and frameworks including Express and Koa. The header for "Accept-Language", when parsed by negotiator 0.6.0 and earlier is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service via a specially crafted string.

Publish Date: 2018-05-31

URL: CVE-2016-10539

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/106

Release Date: 2018-04-26

Fix Resolution (negotiator): 0.6.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.14.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-29041

Vulnerable Library - express-3.21.2.tgz

Sinatra inspired web development framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-3.21.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/express/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/express/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/express/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • :x: express-3.21.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode using encodeurl on the contents before passing it to the location header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is res.location() but this is also called from within res.redirect(). The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.

Publish Date: 2024-03-25

URL: CVE-2024-29041

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc

Release Date: 2024-03-25

Fix Resolution: 4.19.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2020-7598

Vulnerable Library - minimist-0.0.8.tgz

parse argument options

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-0.0.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/Archiving/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/Archiving/node_modules/minimist/package.json,/sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/minimist/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/minimist/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • mkdirp-0.5.1.tgz
      • :x: minimist-0.0.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

minimist before 1.2.2 could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a "constructor" or "proto" payload.

Publish Date: 2020-03-11

URL: CVE-2020-7598

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.6)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: High
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2020-03-11

Fix Resolution (minimist): 0.2.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2017-20162

Vulnerable Library - ms-0.7.2.tgz

Tiny milisecond conversion utility

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ms/-/ms-0.7.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /sample/HelloWorld/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /sample/HelloWorld/node_modules/serve-favicon/node_modules/ms/package.json,/sample/Archiving/node_modules/serve-favicon/node_modules/ms/package.json,/sample/Broadcast/node_modules/serve-favicon/node_modules/ms/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • express-3.21.2.tgz (Root Library)
    • connect-2.30.2.tgz
      • serve-favicon-2.3.2.tgz
        • :x: ms-0.7.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: a7f0948738582b190c10062a408e10b28b6ec75d

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in vercel ms up to 1.x. This issue affects the function parse of the file index.js. The manipulation of the argument str leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.0.0 is able to address this issue. The patch is named caae2988ba2a37765d055c4eee63d383320ee662. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217451.

Publish Date: 2023-01-05

URL: CVE-2017-20162

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2023-01-05

Fix Resolution (ms): 2.0.0

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

:rescue_worker_helmet:Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

mend-for-github-com[bot] avatar Jun 06 '22 09:06 mend-for-github-com[bot]