android-test-plugin-host-additional-test-output-31.6.0.jar: 1 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5)

[mend-for-github-com[bot]]

Vulnerable Library - android-test-plugin-host-additional-test-output-31.6.0.jar

Path to dependency file: /Basic-VoIP-Call-Java/app/build.gradle

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/containerbase/cache/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java/3.22.3/fdee98b8f6abab73f146a4edb4c09e56f8278d03/protobuf-java-3.22.3.jar

Found in HEAD commit: 2709d6d8a516154893f05d84655f46ad311d6b5f

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability	Severity	CVSS	Exploit Maturity	EPSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (android-test-plugin-host-additional-test-output version)	Remediation Possible**	Reachability
CVE-2024-7254	High	7.5	Not Defined	0.2%	protobuf-java-3.22.3.jar	Transitive	N/A*	❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2024-7254

Vulnerable Library - protobuf-java-3.22.3.jar

Core Protocol Buffers library. Protocol Buffers are a way of encoding structured data in an efficient yet extensible format.

Library home page: https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/

Path to dependency file: /Basic-VoIP-Call-Java/app/build.gradle

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/containerbase/cache/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.protobuf/protobuf-java/3.22.3/fdee98b8f6abab73f146a4edb4c09e56f8278d03/protobuf-java-3.22.3.jar

Dependency Hierarchy:

• android-test-plugin-host-additional-test-output-31.6.0.jar (Root Library)
  • :x: protobuf-java-3.22.3.jar (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 2709d6d8a516154893f05d84655f46ad311d6b5f

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Any project that parses untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of nested groups / series of SGROUP tags can corrupted by exceeding the stack limit i.e. StackOverflow. Parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields, creates unbounded recursions that can be abused by an attacker.

Publish Date: 2024-09-19

URL: CVE-2024-7254

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7254

Release Date: 2024-09-19

Fix Resolution: com.google.protobuf:protobuf-javalite - 3.25.5,4.28.2,4.27.5;com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java - 4.27.5,3.25.5,4.28.2