fix: Hide `require.resolve` from bundlers

[timfish]

trafficstars

Which problem is this PR solving?

Bundlers pick up and attempt to parse require.resolve and give warnings or errors because the module name is dynamic. See https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/issues/4173#issuecomment-2075469800

Fixes #4173

Short description of the changes

I proposed this fix here https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/issues/4173#issuecomment-2075816362

Type of change

• [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• [ ] This change requires a documentation update