eloquent-has-by-join
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Convert has() and whereHas() constraints to join() ones for single-result relations.
Eloquent Has By Join

Convert has() and whereHas() constraints to join() ones for single-result relations.
NOTICE: Postgres' optimizer is very smart and covers JOIN optimization for dependent (correlated) subqueries. Therefore, this library is mainly targeted at MySQL which has a poor optimizer.
Requirements
- PHP:
^7.3 || ^8.0 - Laravel:
^6.0 || ^7.0 || ^8.0 || ^9.0 || ^10.0
Installing
composer require mpyw/eloquent-has-by-join
Motivation
Suppose you have the following relationship:
class Post extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes;
}
class Comment extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes;
public function post(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(Post::class);
}
}
If you use has() constraints, your actual query would have dependent subqueries.
$comments = Comment::has('post')->get();
select * from `comments` where exists (
select * from `posts`
where `comments`.`post_id` = `posts`.`id`
and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
) and `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
These subqueries may cause performance degradations.
This package provides Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder::hasByJoin() macro to solve this problem:
you can easily transform dependent subqueries into simple JOIN queries.
$comments = Comment::hasByJoin('post')->get();
select `comments`.* from `comments`
inner join `posts`
on `comments`.`post_id` = `posts`.`id`
and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null
where `comments`.`deleted_at` is null
API
Signature
Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder::hasByJoin(string|string[] $relationMethod, ?callable ...$constraints): $this
Arguments
$relationMethod
A relation method name that returns a BelongsTo, HasOne or MorphOne instance.
Builder::hasByJoin('post')
You can pass nested relations as an array or a string with dot-chain syntax.
Builder::hasByJoin(['post', 'author'])
Builder::hasByJoin('post.author')
You can provide table aliases with "as" syntax.
Builder::hasByJoin(['post as messages', 'author as message_authors'])
$constraints
Additional callable constraints for relations that take Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder as the first argument.
Builder::hasByJoin('post', fn (Builder $query) => $query->withTrashed())
The first closure corresponds to post and the second one corresponds to author.
Builder::hasByJoin(
'post.author',
fn (Builder $query) => $query->withTrashed(),
fn (Builder $query) => $query->whereKey(123)
)
Feature Comparison
| Feature | mpyw/eloquent-has-by-join |
mpyw/eloquent-has-by-non-dependent-subquery |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum Laravel version | 5.6 | 5.8 |
| Argument of optional constraints | Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder |
Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\*( Builder can be also accepted by specifying argument type) |
| Compoships support | ✅ | ❌ |
| No subqueries | ✅ | ❌ (Performance depends on database optimizers) |
| No table collisions | ❌ (Sometimes you need to give aliases) |
✅ |
| No column collisions | ❌ (Sometimes you need to use qualified column names) |
✅ |
| OR conditions | ❌ | ✅ |
| Negative conditions | ❌ | ✅ |
| Counting conditions | ❌ | ❌ |
HasOne |
✅ | ✅ |
HasMany |
❌ | ✅ |
BelongsTo |
✅ | ✅ |
BelongsToMany |
❌ | ✅ |
MorphOne |
✅ | ✅ |
MorphMany |
❌ | ✅ |
MorphTo |
❌ | ❌ |
MorphMany |
❌ | ✅ |
MorphToMany |
❌ | ✅ |
HasOneThrough |
❌ | ✅ |
HasManyThrough |
❌ | ✅ |