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Using Select within BelongsToMany fields()
- Laravel Version: v11.15.0
- Nova Version: v4.34.3
- PHP Version: 8.2.20
- Database Driver & Version:
- Operating System and Version: MacOS Sonoma 14.5 (23F79)
- Browser type and version: Chrome Version 127.0.6533.90 (Official Build) (arm64)
Description:
Not sure if this is a bug or I implemented something wrong. I have a pivot table with additional FK (unit_id). If I use Select in fields() method pointing to that additional FK, saving the relation will fail even though unit_id is present in the payload in the failing request.
// migration
Schema::create('recipe_composition', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->foreignId('parent_id')->constrained('products');
$table->foreignId('child_id')->constrained('products');
$table->foreignId('unit_id')->constrained();
...
});
// Product.php
public function children(): BelongsToMany
{
return $this->belongsToMany(self::class, 'recipe_composition', 'parent_id', 'child_id')
->withPivot(RecipeComposition::WITH_PIVOT)
->using(RecipeComposition::class)
->with('children')
->withTimestamps();
}
// RecipeComposition.php pivot model
class RecipeComposition extends Pivot
{
public const WITH_PIVOT = [
'unit_id',
'net_amount',
'gross_amount',
'note',
'removable_on_sale',
];
public function parent(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(Product::class, 'parent_id');
}
public function child(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(Product::class, 'child_id');
}
public function unit(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(Unit::class);
}
}
// Nova relation
BelongsToMany::make('Recipe elements', 'children', Product::class)
->fields(fn() => [
Select::make('Unit', 'unit_id')
->dependsOn('children', function (Select $field, NovaRequest $request, FormData $formData) {
$productId = $formData->get('children');
/** @var \App\Models\Tenant\Product $product */
$product = \App\Models\Tenant\Product::query()->with('unit')->find($productId);
if (!$product) {
$field->readonly();
return;
}
$field->options(fn() => collect()
->merge(Collection::wrap($product->unit->ancestors))
->merge(Collection::wrap($product->unit))
->merge(Collection::wrap($product->unit->grandchildren))
->pluck('label', 'id')
);
$field->value = $product->unit->id;
}),
...
])
->singularLabel('Recipe or Goods'),
If however I replace Select with a hardcoded Text or Number field, it will have the same payload, but will go through.
I found what is the issue (though this still might be a bug).
In dependsOn() this part is causing the issue:
if (!$product) {
$field->readonly();
return;
}
Even if I later set it as $field->readonly(false) it doesn't work. To solve it, I needed to remove that part so that I have this:
if (!$product) {
return;
}
Is this normal behavior?
Hi @Norgul 👋
Thanks for reaching out to us.
What you describe here is expected behavior, inputs for fields marked as readonly are discarded in the backend for safety reasons.
I am unsure what you are trying to achieve here, if you need some more directions in settings things up please describe your goal and I'll do my best 👌
@jeremynikolic thanks for the answer.
I know readonly fields are discarded. What I think is a bug there though is the fact that even after I canceled readonly status for a field with $field->readonly(false), it would still treat it as such.
Ah got you ! My bad, I missed that extra disabling readonly step 👍
I believe you are right, updating the readonly after initial setup may not be picked up.
I'll look into it 🕵️
@Norgul I've been investigating this and the readonly change is actually well received and accounted for on the frontend 🤔
Something to check on your side, the screenshot you provided indicates your unit_id is not nullable therefore the form failing when not having value for it therefore your schema most likely needs adjusting
Looking at the code samples I am wondering if the models/resources setup may be the cause here. To go further, please provide a sample reproducing repository 🙏
Not sure really. As you can see from payload submitted to the API, unit_id does get forwarded. So I assume once the request is submitted and gets to the controller, Nova discards the field. I will see if I catch anything else. Thanks
I believe this is now solved with Immutable Field: https://nova.laravel.com/docs/v5/resources/fields#immutable-fields