can() method does not work for route groups

[marian-r]

Laravel Version

11.44.2

PHP Version

8.3

Database Driver & Version

No response

Description

Attaching Authorization middleware does not work for route groups using can() method, only via middleware('can...').

This does not work:

Route::prefix('{post}')
    ->can('access', 'post') // Middleware not registered.
    ->group(static function (): void {
        Route::get('/', 'show')
        ...
    });

Working example:

Route::prefix('{post}')
    ->middleware('can:access,post') // Middleware registered fine.
    ->group(static function (): void {
        Route::get('/', 'show')
        ...
    });

Steps To Reproduce

Route::prefix('{post}')
    ->can('access', 'post') // Middleware not registered.
    ->group(static function (): void {
        Route::get('/', 'show')
        ...
    });

[crynobone]

Can you point where exactly this is available in Laravel documentation?

[marian-r]

Sure: https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/authorization#via-middleware. The example shows usage on a single route without using groups, however the can() method is available on the RouteRegistrar, so IDE autocompletes it.

[github-actions[bot]]

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If possible, please make a pull request fixing the issue you have described, along with corresponding tests. All pull requests are promptly reviewed by the Laravel team.

Thank you!

[emanohasan]

route::livewire does not work messege error attribute livewire does not exist

[rohDevellopper]

Hi, can I work on this?

[AndrewMast]

@rohDevellopper Feel free to open a PR to fix this! Note that there was an attempt to resolve the problem in #55135, but it was rejected. So maybe try a different approach?

[rohDevellopper]

I think the middleware needs to be applied correctly. I'll put it like this: Route::prefix('{post}') ->middleware('can:access,post') // Apply the middleware correctly ->group(function (): void { Route::get('/', 'show'); // Other routes... });