consul-getting-started
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This is a sample repo of examples for getting started with Consul. It even includes a multi datacenter example with 14 VMs to allow you to simulate failures in a multi DC environment!
Errata
- Now using vagrant box wesmcclure/ubuntu1404-docker, not boxcutter. The boxcutter box was removed after this course was published.
Setup
- Clone this repository locally
- Tested with Vagrant 1.8.4 and Consul 0.6.4
- Glossary: https://gist.github.com/g0t4/10c82f7ffd8a3f0cbd3980593259b7a8
Mac
See SETUP_MAC.sh
Windows Users
See SETUP_WINDOWS.ps1
- This repo forces LF line endings on checkout, see
.gitattributes - If you want to edit files, install an http://editorconfig.org/#download plugin for whatever IDE you use to edit code.
- This will ensure that files you create/modify have *nix LF endings and not CRLF.
- Otherwise, you'll have random trouble with scripts you create and try to run on *nix VMs.
- I have already added a
.editorconfigfile to this project
Usage
There's a Vagrantfile in this repository that spins up the simulated environment.
If you want to run everything, there's 14 VMs in total, you need:
- 10 GB of free memory
- 4+ core CPU
- 20 GB of free disk space
If you have less than this, scale back the number of VMs you spin up, in the Vagrantfile, change the range (1..3) to (1..2) or (1..1). If you update the consul-server count, update provision/cs-consul.d/server.json and set bootstrap_expect accordingly.
Commands to use to launch services before we switch to upstart jobs:
consul-server node
# vagrant ssh consul-server
consul agent -dev -advertise 172.20.20.31 -client 0.0.0.0 &
web nodes
# vagrant ssh webX
ip=$(ifconfig eth1 | grep 'inet addr' | awk '{ print substr($2,6) }')
consul agent -advertise $ip -config-file /vagrant/common.json -config-file /vagrant/web.service.json &
/vagrant/provision/setup.web.sh
lb node
# vagrant ssh lb
/vagrant/provision/setup.lb.sh
/vagrant/provision/install.consul-template.sh
ip=$(ifconfig eth1 | grep 'inet addr' | awk '{ print substr($2,6) }')
consul agent -advertise $ip -config-file /vagrant/common.json -config-file /vagrant/lb.service.json &
consul-template -config /vagrant/provision/lb.consul-template.hcl &
# Install config into KV store for lb
curl -X PUT -d '4096' http://localhost:8500/v1/kv/prod/portal/haproxy/maxconn
curl -X PUT -d '5s' http://localhost:8500/v1/kv/prod/portal/haproxy/timeout-connect
curl -X PUT -d '50s' http://localhost:8500/v1/kv/prod/portal/haproxy/timeout-server
curl -X PUT -d '50s' http://localhost:8500/v1/kv/prod/portal/haproxy/timeout-client
curl -X PUT -d 'enable' http://localhost:8500/v1/kv/prod/portal/haproxy/stats
Run consul on desktop, joins NYC datacenter
consul agent \
-config-file desky.consul.json \
-config-file provision/common-consul.d/join.json
Provisioning with events
# Manual watch, this is what's configured in (provision/web-consul.d/provision.watches.json), this command is just for reference if you want to use consul watch directly
consul watch -type event -name web-provisn /vagrant/provision/ansible/provision-self.sh
# Fire event at all nodes
consul event -name web-provision
# Fire event at specific node(s)
consul event -name web-provision -node web1