Update minimum supported SQLite version to 3.40.1

[bdraco]

trafficstars

Since we do not test against older versions of SQLite, they are a terrible user experience, and we keep finding problems

Update the minimum SQLite version to 3.40.1 which is the bookworm version

core PR proposes 2024.2 as the removal date for the old version https://github.com/home-assistant/core/pull/104298

[Jc2k]

Sounds like a good idea to me 👍