feat: Add `thirdPartyErrorFilterIntegration`

[timfish]

Described here: https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-javascript/pull/11718#issuecomment-2133432807

I didn't want to use the word integrity since for me at least, it reminds me of Subresource Integrity hashes and this is nothing like that. It's more of an id. For the metadata property I used bundle_key although it might be a better idea to use something that is less likely to clash with users existing metadata like __bundler_key.

My only minor concern is the behaviour strings which use what feels like a double negative logic... drop-if-not-matched. It made it quite hard to reason about what each one did and I got the logic wrong myself a couple of times!

type Behaviour =
  | 'drop-if-some-frames-not-matched'
  | 'drop-if-every-frames-not-matched'
  | 'apply-tag-if-some-frames-not-matched'
  | 'apply-tag-if-every-frames-not-matched';

[timfish]

Ah, another issue here is that module_metadata is any. Users could set this to a string via the bundler plugins and then we can't include our key with any existing metadata. We could make module_metadata an object before we move it out of _experimental settings?

[github-actions[bot]]

size-limit report 📦

Path	Size
@sentry/browser	21.8 KB (+0.3% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing)	32.85 KB (+0.23% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay)	68.42 KB (+0.12% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay) - with treeshaking flags	61.71 KB (+0.1% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay with Canvas)	72.47 KB (+0.1% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback)	84.59 KB (+0.1% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback, metrics)	86.43 KB (+0.08% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. metrics)	25.99 KB (+0.28% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. Feedback)	37.96 KB (+0.18% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. sendFeedback)	26.39 KB (+0.25% 🔺)
@sentry/browser (incl. FeedbackAsync)	30.94 KB (+0.26% 🔺)
@sentry/react	24.57 KB (+0.27% 🔺)
@sentry/react (incl. Tracing)	35.88 KB (+0.21% 🔺)
@sentry/vue	25.81 KB (+0.31% 🔺)
@sentry/vue (incl. Tracing)	34.68 KB (+0.21% 🔺)
@sentry/svelte	21.93 KB (+0.3% 🔺)
CDN Bundle	23.16 KB (+0.22% 🔺)
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing)	34.56 KB (+0.17% 🔺)
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay)	68.49 KB (+0.09% 🔺)
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback)	73.65 KB (+0.06% 🔺)
CDN Bundle - uncompressed	68.16 KB (+0.25% 🔺)
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing) - uncompressed	102.34 KB (+0.17% 🔺)
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay) - uncompressed	212.23 KB (+0.08% 🔺)
CDN Bundle (incl. Tracing, Replay, Feedback) - uncompressed	224.7 KB (+0.08% 🔺)
@sentry/nextjs (client)	35.23 KB (+0.22% 🔺)
@sentry/sveltekit (client)	33.47 KB (+0.2% 🔺)
@sentry/node	115.24 KB (0%)
@sentry/node - without tracing	94.55 KB (0%)
@sentry/aws-serverless	103.72 KB (0%)