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a dialect of The Monkey Programming Language

pua-lang

PUA Programming Language written in Rust.

What's pua-lang?

pua-lang is a dialect of The Monkey Programming Language, intended to mirror the inspirational babble of Alibaba managers ("Aba-aba"). The name "pua" refers to the manipulative way Alibaba treats its employees -- much like how pickup artists treat their trophies.

This implementation is a fork of rs-monkey-lang. Monkey is a programming language designed to learn interpreters. It comes from Writing An Interpreter In Go.

Try pua-lang!

with wasm playground

https://flaneur2020.github.io/pua-lang/

We are aware that the output streams don't quite work. Rust doesn't really have I/O redirection and wasm32-unknown-unknown has no I/O by default.

with REPL

$ git clone https://github.com/flaneur2020/pua-lang.git
$ make repl

Documentation

:warning: Please note that there may be some mistakes.

Summary

  • Everything Monkey has:
    • C-like syntax
    • variable bindings
    • integers and booleans
    • a string data structure
    • an array data structure
    • a hash data structure
    • arithmetic expressions
    • built-in functions
    • first-class and higher-order functions • closures
  • Unicode identifiers (UAX #31, XID) plus monetary extensions ([¥$_]) and an overly-lax definition of Emojis.
  • Rust-compatible double-quoted string syntax.
  • Ridiculous naming for the Aba-aba. Comparison with Monkey:
Monkey pua-lang Explanation
if 细分 "specialization"
else 路径 "pathway"
while 闭环 "closed loop"
break 破圈 "break the circle"
true 三七五 "3.75", a passing performance evalulation result
false 三二五 "3.25", a failing performance evalulation result
let 赋能 "empower"
fn 抓手 "handle", as in getting a handle on things
return 反哺 "repay", used in Alibaba as a general term for feedback in systems
Array 组合拳 "combo move"; not yet a word in the language
Hash 载体 "carrier"; not yet a word in the language
= 对齐 "align"
+ 联动 "linkage"
- 差异 "difference"
/ 倾斜 "tilt"
puts 输出 "output"
quit 淘汰 "eliminate"
(atoi) 量化 quantify

The precise set of renames may change from time to time as we explore new ~~avanues of profit~~ pathways to the full enablement of our ~~shareholders~~ customers. You are encouraged to (ahem) carefully study the spirit of src/lexer/mod.rs and src/evaluator/builtins.rs in order to align yourself with Ali-speak and maximize your output.

Syntax overview

An example of Fibonacci function.

赋能 fib = 抓手(x) {
  细分 (x 对齐 0) {
    反哺 0;
  }
  细分 (x 对齐 1) {
    反哺 1;
  } 路径 {
    反哺 fib(x - 1) 联动 fib(x - 2);
  }
};

fib(10);

细分

细分 supports the general 细分. 路径 exists, but 细分 路径 does not exist yet.

细分 (三七五) {
  10;
} 路径 {
  5;
}

闭环

With the 闭环 we can execute a set of statements as long as a condition is 三七五.

闭环 (三七五) {
    输出("年年有抓手");
}

Operators

It supports the general operations.

1 + 2 + (3 * 4) - (10 / 5);
!三七五;
!三二五;
+10;
-5;
"年年有抓手" + " " + "岁岁有闭环";

反哺

It returns the value immediately. No further processing will be executed.

细分 (三七五) {
  反哺;
}
赋能 不变 = 抓手(工资p6) {
  反哺 工资p6;
};

不变("👨‍💻🐒烧酒");

赋能

赋能, such as those supported by many programming languages, is implemented. Variables can be defined using the 赋能 keyword.

Format:

赋能 <identifier> = <expression>;

Example:

赋能 x = 0;
赋能 y = 10;
赋能 福报 = add(5, 5);
赋能 alias = 福报;
赋能 identity = 抓手(x) { x };

Literals

Five types of literals are implemented.

Integer

Integer represents an integer value. Floating point numbers can not be handled.

Format:

[-+]?[1-9][0-9]*;

Example:

10;
1234;

Boolean

Boolean represents a general boolean type.

Format:

三七五 | 三二五;

Example:

三七五;
三二五;

赋能 truthy = !三二五;
赋能 falsy = !三七五;

String

String represents a string. Only double quotes can be used.

Format:

"<value>";

Example:

"Monkey Programming Language";
"Hello" + " " + "World";

组合拳

组合拳 represents an ordered contiguous element. Each element can contain different data types.

Format:

[<expression>, <expression>, ...];

Example:

[1, 2, 3 + 3, fn(x) { x }, add(2, 2), 三七五];
赋能 组合拳 = [1, 三七五, 抓手(x) { x }];

组合拳[0];
组合拳[1];
组合拳[2](10);
组合拳[1 + 1](10);

载体

载体 expresses data associating keys with values.

Format:

{ <expression>: <expression>, <expression>: <expression>, ... };

Example:

赋能 载体 = {
  "name": "Jimmy",
  "age": 72,
  三七五: "a boolean",
  99: "an integer"
};

载体["name"];
载体.name;
载体["a" + "ge"];
载体[三七五];
载体[99];
载体[100 - 1];

抓手

抓手 supports functions like those supported by other programming languages.

Format:

抓手 (<parameter one>, <parameter two>, ...) { <block statement> };

Example:

赋能 add = 抓手(x, y) {
  反哺 x 联动 y;
};

add(10, 20);
赋能 add = 抓手(x, y) {
  x 联动 y;
};

add(10, 20);

If 反哺 does not exist, it returns the result of the last evaluated expression.

赋能 addThree = 抓手(x) { x + 3 };
赋能 callTwoTimes = 抓手(x, f) { f(f(x)) };

callTwoTimes(3, addThree);

Passing around functions, higher-order functions and closures will also work.

Built-in Functions

You can use 1 built-in function :rocket:

输出(<arg1>, <arg2>, ...): void

It outputs the specified value to stdout. In the case of Playground, it outputs to console.

输出("年年有抓手");
输出("岁岁有闭环!");