[CLIENT-3506] Refactor client.query_apply() to use helper code from Query.where()

[juliannguyen4]

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

:x: Patch coverage is 91.66667% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review. :white_check_mark: Project coverage is 82.42%. Comparing base (30ee2c9) to head (d24b732). :warning: Report is 28 commits behind head on dev.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
src/main/query/where.c	91.66%	1 Missing :warning:

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##              dev     #797      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   81.88%   82.42%   +0.53%     
==========================================
  Files          99       99              
  Lines       14646    14495     -151     
==========================================
- Hits        11993    11947      -46     
+ Misses       2653     2548     -105     

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