bug: Different execution time when running a same binary

[XinyuShe]

Summary

I use several runtimes to execute the same randomly generated WASM binary. Although they all report division by zero errors, the execution time of Wasmedge far exceeds that of other runtimes. filea875.zip

Current State

root@4252f5ec38df:a# time /home/sxy/exp/WasmEdge-0.13.5-Linux/bin/wasmedge_0.13.5  --reactor filea875.wasm main
[2023-11-26 04:53:45.660] [error] execution failed: integer divide by zero, Code: 0x84
[2023-11-26 04:53:45.660] [error]     In instruction: i32.div_u (0x6e) , Bytecode offset: 0x0000063c , Args: [0 , 0]
[2023-11-26 04:53:45.660] [error]     When executing function name: "main"

real    0m51.717s
user    0m51.705s
sys     0m0.008s

root@4252f5ec38df:a# iwasm --version
iwasm 1.2.3
root@4252f5ec38df:a# time iwasm --heap-size=0 -f main --llvm-jit filea875.wasm     
Exception: integer divide by zero

real    0m2.694s
user    0m2.689s
sys     0m0.012s

root@4252f5ec38df:a# time ./wasmtime_14.0.4 --invoke main filea875.wasm
Error: failed to run main module `filea875.wasm`

Caused by:
    0: failed to invoke `main`
    1: error while executing at wasm backtrace:
           0:  0x63c - <unknown>!<wasm function 10>
           1:  0x6cb - <unknown>!<wasm function 11>
           2:  0x7f2 - <unknown>!<wasm function 12>
    2: wasm trap: integer divide by zero

real    0m13.017s
user    0m13.006s
sys     0m0.008s

Expected State

I hope Wasmedge can execute this WASM binary in under 10 seconds.

Reproduction steps

wasmedge  --reactor filea875.wasm main
iwasm --heap-size=0 -f main --llvm-jit filea875.wasm     
wasmtime --invoke main --invoke main filea875.wasm

Screenshots

No response

Any logs you want to share for showing the specific issue

No response

Components

CLI

WasmEdge Version or Commit you used

wasmedge version 0.13.5

Operating system information

Docker version 24.0.5, build ced0996

Hardware Architecture

Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.15.0-79-generic x86_64)

Compiler flags and options

No response

[dannypsnl]

This file also takes 35 seconds on MacOS, I think this is related to #2482, for now I think you can use AOT mode, which only takes 1 second on my machine.

wasmedge compile filea875.wasm filea875_aot.wasm
wasmedge filea875_aot.wasm main

[q82419]

AOT mode take only 1~2 seconds.