feat: Implement component-model proposal in WasmEdge

[dannypsnl]

Summary

Component model is a wasm proposal that introduces a new binary format called component, the WASI Preview2 (#2939) is highly dependent on the format. Therefore, this issue tracks the implementation status of component model in WasmEdge.

Details

• [x] parser
  • #3036
  • #3149
  • #3152
  • #3202
  • #3341
  • #3349
  • [x] #3741
• [ ] validator
  • #3179 (2024/01)
  • #3619 (2024/08-10)
  • #3150 (2024/12)
    • LFX #3966 (2025/03-05)
• [ ] executor #3151
  • #3218 (2024/06)
  • #3380 (2024/07-10)
  • #3784 (2024/10)
  • [ ] #3753 (2024/09-?)

Appendix

• versions:
  • cargo 1.84.0-nightly (031049782 2024-11-01)
  • rustc 1.84.0-nightly (b8c8287a2 2024-11-03)
  • cargo component 0.19.0
  • wasm-tools 1.216.0
• The book of component model: https://component-model.bytecodealliance.org/
• Test suites: https://github.com/second-state/component-model-tests
• refers to https://github.com/WasmEdge/WasmEdge/issues/1892
• The issue replace #1433

[dannypsnl]

command	explain
wasm-tools dump xxx.wasm	dump content of binary with explaintion
wasm-tools component new core.wasm -o component.wasm	wrap a wasm into component
wasm-tools component wit component.wasm	extract wasm types interface from a component binary