Memory optimisation: create less-sparse arrays in `AdjacentNodes.nodesWithEdgeProperties` for large graphs

[mpollmeier]

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In large graphs we're wasting almost 10% of the heap for null-entries in AdjacentNodes.nodesWithEdgeProperties - that's the Object[] which holds refs to all adjacent nodes (a.k.a. dummy edges) and the edge properties. For some scenarios, 65% of the entries are null.

It's growth function is rather simplistic and isolated in NodeDb.growAdjacentNodesWithEdgeProperties, and can therefor hopefully be easily optimised.